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Risk Perception in a Real-World Situation (COVID-19): How It Changes From 18 to 87 Years Old

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors examined age-related differences in risk perception in the early stages of COVID-19 lockdown, analyzing variables that can explain the differences in perception of risk at different ages.
Abstract
Studies on age-related differences in risk perception in a real-world situation, such as the recent COVID-19 outbreak, showed that the risk perception of getting COVID-19 tends to decrease as age increases. This finding raised the question on what factors could explain risk perception in older adults. The present study examined age-related differences in risk perception in the early stages of COVID-19 lockdown, analyzing variables that can explain the differences in perception of risk at different ages. A total of 1,765 adults aged between 18 and 87 years old completed an online survey assessing perceived risk severity and risk vulnerability of getting COVID-19, sociodemographic status, emotional state, experience relating to COVID-19, and physical health status. Results showed that the older the participants, the lower the perceived vulnerability to getting COVID-19, but the higher the perceived severity. Different predictors explain the perception of risk severity and vulnerability at different ages. Overall, self-reported anxiety over the pandemic is a crucial predictor in explaining risk perceptions in all age groups. Theoretical and practical implications of the empirical findings are discussed.

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Trends in Food Preferences and Sustainable Behavior during the COVID-19 Lockdown: Evidence from Spanish Consumers

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated trends in Spanish consumers' general food shopping and consumption habits during the lockdown, and also investigated these trends from the perspective of sustainable purchasing, and found that gender, age, employment status, and consumers' experiences were associated with total food consumption and expenditure during lockdown, while family structure only affected expenditure, while income and place of residence influenced food consumption.
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Risk perceptions and COVID-19 protective behaviors: A two-wave longitudinal study of epidemic and post-epidemic periods

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors investigated how perceived risk and protective behaviors changed as the coronavirus epidemic progressed, using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to examine the mean level change of selected constructs and differences in their relationships.
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COVID-19 lockdown has altered the dynamics between affective symptoms and social isolation among older adults: results from a longitudinal network analysis.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors studied the changes in these dynamics before and during the lockdown of the COVID-19 pandemic and found that depression and anxiety symptoms and social isolation had significantly increased during lockdown, while depression symptoms have become more tightly coupled across individuals and so were the anxiety symptoms.
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The Role of Tailored Public Health Messaging to Young Adults during COVID-19: “There’s a lot of ambiguity around what it means to be safe”

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the attitudes and perceptions of health orders of young adults to better inform public health messaging to reach this demographic and increase compliance to public health orders and found that young adults feel highly responsible for protecting themselves and others.
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Individual differences in COVID-19 mitigation behaviors: The roles of age, gender, psychological state, and financial status.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined individual characteristics potentially associated with changes in mitigation behaviors (social distancing and hygiene) recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and found significant correlates of adaptive behavioral changes, with implications for preventive strategies and mental health needs.
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