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Robotic grasp detection using deep convolutional neural networks

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TLDR
In this article, the authors used a deep convolutional neural network to extract features from the scene and then used a shallow CNN to predict the grasp configuration for the object of interest.
Abstract
Deep learning has significantly advanced computer vision and natural language processing. While there have been some successes in robotics using deep learning, it has not been widely adopted. In this paper, we present a novel robotic grasp detection system that predicts the best grasping pose of a parallel-plate robotic gripper for novel objects using the RGB-D image of the scene. The proposed model uses a deep convolutional neural network to extract features from the scene and then uses a shallow convolutional neural network to predict the grasp configuration for the object of interest. Our multi-modal model achieved an accuracy of 89.21% on the standard Cornell Grasp Dataset and runs at real-time speeds. This redefines the state-of-the-art for robotic grasp detection.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Real-World Multiobject, Multigrasp Detection

TL;DR: A deep learning architecture is proposed to predict graspable locations for robotic manipulation by defining the learning problem to be classified with null hypothesis competition instead of regression, the deep neural network with red, green, blue and depth image input predicts multiple grasp candidates for a single object or multiple objects, in a single shot.
Journal ArticleDOI

Learning robust, real-time, reactive robotic grasping:

TL;DR: A novel approach to perform object-independent grasp synthesis from depth images via deep neural networks overcomes shortcomings in existing techniques, namely discrete sampling of grasp candidates and long computation times, and achieves better performance, particularly in clutter.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Fully Convolutional Grasp Detection Network with Oriented Anchor Box

TL;DR: In this article, an end-to-end fully convolutional neural network is employed to predict multiple grasping poses for a parallel-plate robotic gripper using RGB images, which achieves an accuracy of 97.74% and 96.61% on image-wise and object-wise split respectively.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vision-based robotic grasping from object localization, object pose estimation to grasp estimation for parallel grippers: a review

TL;DR: Three key tasks during vision-based robotic grasping are concluded, which are object localization, object pose estimation and grasp estimation, which include 2D planar grasp methods and 6DoF grasp methods.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Survey on Learning-Based Robotic Grasping

TL;DR: This review provides a comprehensive overview of machine learning approaches for vision-based robotic grasping and manipulation and gives an overview of techniques and achievements in transfers from simulations to the real world.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a residual learning framework to ease the training of networks that are substantially deeper than those used previously, which won the 1st place on the ILSVRC 2015 classification task.
Proceedings Article

ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

TL;DR: The state-of-the-art performance of CNNs was achieved by Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) as discussed by the authors, which consists of five convolutional layers, some of which are followed by max-pooling layers, and three fully-connected layers with a final 1000-way softmax.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

ImageNet: A large-scale hierarchical image database

TL;DR: A new database called “ImageNet” is introduced, a large-scale ontology of images built upon the backbone of the WordNet structure, much larger in scale and diversity and much more accurate than the current image datasets.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep learning

TL;DR: Deep learning is making major advances in solving problems that have resisted the best attempts of the artificial intelligence community for many years, and will have many more successes in the near future because it requires very little engineering by hand and can easily take advantage of increases in the amount of available computation and data.
Journal ArticleDOI

ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge

TL;DR: The ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC) as mentioned in this paper is a benchmark in object category classification and detection on hundreds of object categories and millions of images, which has been run annually from 2010 to present, attracting participation from more than fifty institutions.
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