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Seeing the forest through the trees: community forestry in Nepal.

Hemant Ojha, +2 more
- pp 47-52
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TLDR
In this article, the authors describe the emergence of community forestry in Nepal, which implies that the state cedes forest land under its control to cultural communities, with the state providing varying degrees of guidance and support through public policies and programmes.
Abstract
This paper describes the emergence of community forestry in Nepal. Community forestry implies that the state cedes forest land under its control to cultural communities. These communities become the primary caretakers and beneficiaries of the natural forests, with the state providing varying degrees of guidance and support through public policies and programmes. While community forestry in Nepal have directly contributed to improving rural welfare by increasing household access to both food and income sources, it is the indirect impact of these programmes that are the underlying success. Community forestry in Nepal illustrates the vital importance of 'getting the governance right' or providing the poor with the capacity to own and manage their natural resources.

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Citations
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Coproductive Imaginaries for Climate Change Adaptation: A Case of Adaptation Initiatives in the Gandaki River Basin, Western Nepal

TL;DR: This article explored how local adaptation initiatives promote sociotechnical imaginaries and how it translates to social practice using a place-based and contextual approach to imaginaries, and presented emerging dialectics that collectively bring a set of knowledge to address climate adaptation challenges.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Household characteristics and forest dependency: evidence from common property forest management in Nepal

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the relationship between household characteristics and common property resources in order to assess whether poorer households are able to gain greater access to community forests as a result of institutional change.
Journal ArticleDOI

Drivers of reforestation in human-dominated forests

TL;DR: This article draws on a dataset of 55 forests from the middle hills and Terai plains of Nepal to examine the factors associated with forest clearing or regeneration, and results affirm the central importance of tenure regimes and local monitoring for forest regrowth.
Journal Article

Community Forestry: Conserving Forests, Sustaining Livelihoods and Strengthening Democracy

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyze the evolution of community forestry in Nepal, focusing on how policy, institutions and practical innovations evolved together to create a robust community forestry system and highlight the key outcomes of community forests in the aspects of livelihoods and democracy.