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Segregation of a missense mutation in the amyloid precursor protein gene with familial alzheimers-disease
A. Goate,M-C. Chartier-Harlin,Michael Mullan,J Brown,Fiona Crawford,Liana Fidani,L Giuffra,A. Haynes,N Irving,L James,R Mant,P. J. Newton,K Rooke,P Roques,C. Conover Talbot,Pericak-Vance Margareta A,A. Roses,Robert Williamson,Martin N. Rossor,M. J. Owen,John Hardy +20 more
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TLDR
It is demonstrated that in this kindred, which shows linkage to chromosome 21 markers, there is a point mutation in the APP gene that causes an amino-acid substitution close to the carboxy terminus of the β-amyloid peptide.About:
The article was published on 1991-02-21 and is currently open access. It has received 4183 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Missense mutation & Amyloid precursor protein.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Gene dose of apolipoprotein E type 4 allele and the risk of Alzheimer's disease in late onset families
Elizabeth H. Corder,Ann M. Saunders,Warren J. Strittmatter,Donald E. Schmechel,P. C. Gaskell,Gary W. Small,A. D. Roses,Jonathan L. Haines,Margaret A. Pericak-Vance +8 more
TL;DR: The APOE-epsilon 4 allele is associated with the common late onset familial and sporadic forms of Alzheimer9s disease (AD) in 42 families with late onset AD.
Journal ArticleDOI
Alzheimer's disease: the amyloid cascade hypothesis
John Hardy,Gerald A. Higgins +1 more
TL;DR: An extensive catalog of genes that act in a migrating cell is provided, unique molecular functions involved in nematode cell migration are identified, and similar functions in humans are suggested.
Journal ArticleDOI
Alzheimer's Disease: Genes, Proteins, and Therapy
TL;DR: Evidence that the presenilin proteins, mutations in which cause the most aggressive form of inherited AD, lead to altered intramembranous cleavage of the beta-amyloid precursor protein by the protease called gamma-secretase has spurred progress toward novel therapeutics and provided discrete biochemical targets for drug screening and development.
Journal ArticleDOI
Soluble protein oligomers in neurodegeneration: lessons from the Alzheimer's amyloid beta-peptide.
Christian Haass,Dennis J. Selkoe +1 more
TL;DR: Findings in other neurodegenerative diseases indicate that a broadly similar process of neuronal dysfunction is induced by diffusible oligomers of misfolded proteins.
Journal ArticleDOI
Correlative Memory Deficits, Aβ Elevation, and Amyloid Plaques in Transgenic Mice
Karen Hsiao,Paul F. Chapman,Steven P. Nilsen,Chris Eckman,Yasuo Harigaya,Steven G. Younkin,Fusheng Yang,Greg M. Cole +7 more
TL;DR: Transgenic mice overexpressing the 695-amino acid isoform of human Alzheimer β-amyloid (Aβ) precursor protein containing a Lys670 → Asn, Met671 → Leu mutation had normal learning and memory but showed impairment by 9 to 10 months of age.
References
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A simple method for displaying the hydropathic character of a protein
Jack Kyte,Russell F. Doolittle +1 more
TL;DR: A computer program that progressively evaluates the hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity of a protein along its amino acid sequence has been devised and its simplicity and its graphic nature make it a very useful tool for the evaluation of protein structures.
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The precursor of Alzheimer's disease amyloid A4 protein resembles a cell-surface receptor
Jie Kang,H. G. Lemaire,A. Unterbeck,J. M. Salbaum,Colin L. Masters,K.-H. Grzeschik,Gerd Multhaup,Konrad Beyreuther,Benno Müller-Hill +8 more
TL;DR: An apparently full-length complementary DNA clone coding for the A4 polypeptide is isolated and sequenced and suggests that the cerebral amyloid deposited in Alzheimer's disease and aged Down's syndrome is caused by aberrant catabolism of a cell-surface receptor.
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Analysis of the accuracy and implications of simple methods for predicting the secondary structure of globular proteins.
TL;DR: The algorithm is shown to be at least as good as, and usually superior to, the reported prediction methods assessed in the same way and the implication in protein folding is discussed.
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Strategies for multilocus linkage analysis in humans.
TL;DR: The results show that considerable economy and efficiency can be brought to the mapping endeavor by resorting to appropriate strategies of detecting linkage and by constructing the human genetic map on a common reference panel of families.
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Alzheimer's disease and Down's syndrome: sharing of a unique cerebrovascular amyloid fibril protein.
George G. Glenner,Caine W. Wong +1 more
TL;DR: The cerebrovascular amyloid protein from a case of adult Down's syndrome was isolated and purified and Amino acid sequence analysis showed it to be homologous to that of the beta protein of Alzheimer's disease.
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