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Sign Language Structure: An Outline of the Visual Communication Systems of the American Deaf

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TLDR
This truly revolutionary paper has been reprinted at least twice, in revised and original versions, since its initial release in 1960, and now, five years after Bill's death, it is good to see it once again brought before the general public.
Abstract
It is approaching a half century since Bill Stokoe published his revolutionary monograph, Sign Language Structure: An Outline of the Visual Communication Systems of the American Deaf It is rare for a work of innovative scholarship to spark a social as well as an intellectual revolution, but that is just what Stokoe's 1960 paper did. And it is indicative both of Stokoe's genius and of his commitment that he did not simply publish his groundbreaking work and then sit back to watch the revolutions unfold. He actively promoted important changes in at least three areas of social and intellectual life. First, and perhaps most important, his work, that was ultimately generally accepted as showing the signing of deaf people to be linguistic, supported significant changes in the way deaf children are educated around the globe. Second, his work led to a general rethinking of what is fundamental about human language; and, third, it helped to reenergize the moribund field of language origin studies. This truly revolutionary paper has been reprinted at least twice, in revised and original versions, since its initial release in 1960, and now, five years after Bill's death, it is good to see it once again brought before the general public.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Primate Communication and the Gestural Origin of Language

TL;DR: This article argued that a preexisting gestural language system would have provided an easier pathway to vocal language than a direct outgrowth of the "emotional" use of vocalization characteristic of nonhuman primates.
Journal ArticleDOI

American Sign Language: The Phonological Base

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors outline the phonological structures and phrases in American Sign Language (ASL) and present a segmental phonetic description system for ASL phonetic segmentation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Automatic Sign Language Analysis: A Survey and the Future beyond Lexical Meaning

TL;DR: Data acquisition, feature extraction and classification methods employed for the analysis of sign language gestures are examined and the overall progress toward a true test of sign recognition systems--dealing with natural signing by native signers is discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Primate Communication and the Gestural Origin of Language [and Comments and Reply]

TL;DR: This paper argued that a preexisting gestural language system would have provided an easier pathway to vocal language than a direct outgrowth of the "emotional" use of vocalization characteristic of non-human primates.
Journal ArticleDOI

Inner speech : development, cognitive functions, phenomenology, and neurobiology.

TL;DR: A multicomponent model of the phenomenon informed by developmental, cognitive, and psycholinguistic considerations is presented, which appears to perform significant functions in human cognition, which in some cases reflect its developmental origins and its sharing of resources with other cognitive processes.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Sign Language Structure

TL;DR: Sign language is a misnomer for a wide variety of semi-operational systems ranging from the expression of emotions in men and animals to the transmission and reception of genuinely linguistic structures.