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Signal Recovery from Random Measurements Via Orthogonal Matching Pursuit: The Gaussian Case

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TLDR
In this paper, a greedy algorithm called Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) was proposed to recover a signal with m nonzero entries in dimension 1 given O(m n d) random linear measurements of that signal.
Abstract
This report demonstrates theoretically and empirically that a greedy algorithm called Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) can reliably recover a signal with m nonzero entries in dimension d given O(mln d) random linear measurements of that signal. This is a massive improvement over previous results, which require O(m2) measurements. The new results for OMP are comparable with recent results for another approach called Basis Pursuit (BP). In some settings, the OMP algorithm is faster and easier to implement, so it is an attractive alternative to BP for signal recovery problems.

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Citations
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Dictionary Training for Sparse Representation as Generalization of K-Means Clustering

TL;DR: This letter investigates dictionary training algorithms for sparse representation like K-SVD, MOD, and their variation from that viewpoint and proposes an alternative to MOD; a sequential generalization of K-means (SGK), which shows MOD and SGK to be faster under a dimensionality condition.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Direct inference on compressive measurements using convolutional neural networks

TL;DR: This paper shows that convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can be employed to extract discriminative non-linear features directly from CS measurements, and demonstrates that effective high-level inference can be performed.
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Direct simulation of random field samples from sparsely measured geotechnical data with consideration of uncertainty in interpretation

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Tongue tumor detection in medical hyperspectral images.

TL;DR: The experimental results show that hyperspectral imaging for tongue tumor diagnosis, together with the spectroscopic classification method provide a new approach for the noninvasive computer-aided diagnosis of tongue tumors.
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Model recovery for Hammerstein systems using the auxiliary model based orthogonal matching pursuit method

TL;DR: The auxiliary model based orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm can simultaneously identify parameters and orders of the Hammerstein system, and has a high efficient identification performance.
References
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Book

Matrix computations

Gene H. Golub
Book

Compressed sensing

TL;DR: It is possible to design n=O(Nlog(m)) nonadaptive measurements allowing reconstruction with accuracy comparable to that attainable with direct knowledge of the N most important coefficients, and a good approximation to those N important coefficients is extracted from the n measurements by solving a linear program-Basis Pursuit in signal processing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Atomic Decomposition by Basis Pursuit

TL;DR: Basis Pursuit (BP) is a principle for decomposing a signal into an "optimal" superposition of dictionary elements, where optimal means having the smallest l1 norm of coefficients among all such decompositions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Matching pursuits with time-frequency dictionaries

TL;DR: The authors introduce an algorithm, called matching pursuit, that decomposes any signal into a linear expansion of waveforms that are selected from a redundant dictionary of functions, chosen in order to best match the signal structures.
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