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Signal Recovery from Random Measurements Via Orthogonal Matching Pursuit: The Gaussian Case

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TLDR
In this paper, a greedy algorithm called Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) was proposed to recover a signal with m nonzero entries in dimension 1 given O(m n d) random linear measurements of that signal.
Abstract
This report demonstrates theoretically and empirically that a greedy algorithm called Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) can reliably recover a signal with m nonzero entries in dimension d given O(mln d) random linear measurements of that signal. This is a massive improvement over previous results, which require O(m2) measurements. The new results for OMP are comparable with recent results for another approach called Basis Pursuit (BP). In some settings, the OMP algorithm is faster and easier to implement, so it is an attractive alternative to BP for signal recovery problems.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Simultaneous learning of several materials properties from incomplete databases with multi-task SISSO

TL;DR: This work describes a powerful extension of the SISSO methodology to a 'multi-task learning' approach, which identifies a single descriptor capturing multiple target materials properties at the same time, specifically suited for a heterogeneous materials database with scarce or partial data.
DissertationDOI

Practical Compressed Sensing: Modern data acquisition and signal processing

TL;DR: Inspired by the need for a fast method to solve reconstruction problems for the RMPI, two efficient large-scale optimization methods are developed that are applicable to a wide range of other problems, such as image denoising and deblurring, MRI reconstruction, and matrix completion (including the famous Netflix problem).
Journal ArticleDOI

On the Relation Between Sparse Reconstruction and Parameter Estimation With Model Order Selection

TL;DR: The structural assumption used in compressive sensing to guarantee reconstruction performance-the Restricted Isometry Property-is not satisfied in the general parameter estimation context, and a method for selecting sparsity parameters such that sparse reconstruction mimics classic order selection criteria such as Akaike information criterion and Bayesian information criterion is developed.
Dissertation

Random Observations on Random Observations: Sparse Signal Acquisition and Processing

TL;DR: Random Observations on Random Observations: Sparse Signal Acquisition and Processing is concerned with sparse signal acquisition and processing.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Design and implementation of a fully integrated compressed-sensing signal acquisition system

TL;DR: The design of the first physically realized fully-integrated CS based Analog-to-Information pre-processor known as the Random-Modulation Pre-Integrator (RMPI) is presented.
References
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Book

Matrix computations

Gene H. Golub
Book

Compressed sensing

TL;DR: It is possible to design n=O(Nlog(m)) nonadaptive measurements allowing reconstruction with accuracy comparable to that attainable with direct knowledge of the N most important coefficients, and a good approximation to those N important coefficients is extracted from the n measurements by solving a linear program-Basis Pursuit in signal processing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Atomic Decomposition by Basis Pursuit

TL;DR: Basis Pursuit (BP) is a principle for decomposing a signal into an "optimal" superposition of dictionary elements, where optimal means having the smallest l1 norm of coefficients among all such decompositions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Matching pursuits with time-frequency dictionaries

TL;DR: The authors introduce an algorithm, called matching pursuit, that decomposes any signal into a linear expansion of waveforms that are selected from a redundant dictionary of functions, chosen in order to best match the signal structures.
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