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Sociology at the individual level, psychologies and neurosciences
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The French sociological tradition has long regarded the individual as a reality situated outside its area of intellection and investigation as mentioned in this paper, according to Durkheim, the individual is a psychologic...Abstract:
The French sociological tradition has long regarded the ‘individual’ as a reality situated outside its area of intellection and investigation. According to Durkheim, the individual is a psychologic...read more
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“Living with solitude”: narrative of a female college student from rural China
Yumei Li,Cameron White,Yali Zou +2 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present Ying's story of learning and living as a fema fema in rural college students for equity and personal growth in higher education, drawing on a broader study that focused on understanding rural college student.
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Fields and individuals: From Bourdieu to Lahire and back again:
TL;DR: In this paper, a critique of Pierre Bourdieu's sociology aims to establish a dispositionalist-contextualist vision of human agency capable of fully sociologising biography and individuality.
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Shedding Some (More) Light in Bourdieu's Habitus and Doxa: A Socio‐Phenomenological Approach
TL;DR: In this article , the authors attempt to shed more light in Bourdieu's habitus and doxa, by drawing on phenomenological and Bourdieusian-based literature, social theory and some findings from sociological research.
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Changing eating practices after midlife: ageing and food consumption in the French Gazel cohort
TL;DR: This article draws on theories of practice, a life-course perspective and approaches in terms of tastes or dispositions to examine how food consumption changed after midlife in a large cohort of French adults aged from 50 to 75 years.
References
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Cultural psychology: a once and future discipline?
TL;DR: White as discussed by the authors proposed a multilevel methodology for cross-cultural psychology, including cognitive development, culture, and schooling from cross-culture psychology to second psychology, and Cognitive Analysis of Behavior in Context Creating Model Activity Systems.
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Object Perception as Bayesian Inference
TL;DR: This work has shown how complexity may be managed and ambiguity resolved through the task-dependent, probabilistic integration of prior object knowledge with image features.
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Understanding audience segmentation: From elite and mass to omnivore and univore
TL;DR: This article used a log-multiplicative model to simultaneously stratify occupational groups and music preferences, and found that those in the upper occupational groups are more apt to like symphonic music and to engage in elite arts activities, while those in lowest occupational groups tend to like few activities and to strongly like one single non-elite form of music.
Word learning as Bayesian inference
Joshua B. Tenenbaum,Fei Xu +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors apply a computational theory of concept learning based on Bayesian inference to the problem of learning words from examples, without assuming that words are mutually exclusive or map only onto basic-level cat- egories.
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Word learning as Bayesian inference.
Fei Xu,Joshua B. Tenenbaum +1 more
TL;DR: The authors present a Bayesian framework for understanding how adults and children learn the meanings of words, and explains how learners can generalize meaningfully from just one or a few positive examples of a novel word's referents.