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Spatial filtering for zero-order and twin-image elimination in digital off-axis holography

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TLDR
Off-axis holograms recorded with a CCD camera are numerically reconstructed with a calculation of scalar diffraction in the Fresnel approximation and the zero order of diffraction and the twin image are digitally eliminated by means of filtering their associated spatial frequencies in the computed Fourier transform of the hologram.
Abstract
Off-axis holograms recorded with a CCD camera are numerically reconstructed with a calculation of scalar diffraction in the Fresnel approximation. We show that the zero order of diffraction and the twin image can be digitally eliminated by means of filtering their associated spatial frequencies in the computed Fourier transform of the hologram. We show that this operation enhances the contrast of the reconstructed images and reduces the noise produced by parasitic reflections reaching the hologram plane with an incidence angle other than that of the object wave.

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Journal Article

Fourier-transform method of fringe-pattern analysis for computer-based topography and interferometry

TL;DR: In this article, a fast Fourier transform method of topography and interferometry is proposed to discriminate between elevation and depression of the object or wave-front form, which has not been possible by the fringe-contour generation techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Digital recording and numerical reconstruction of holograms

TL;DR: The principles and major applications of digital recording and numerical reconstruction of holograms (digital holography) are described, which are applied to measure shape and surface deformation of opaque bodies and refractive index fields within transparent media.
Journal ArticleDOI

Principles and techniques of digital holographic microscopy

TL;DR: Digital holography is an emerging field of new paradigm in general imaging applications as discussed by the authors, and a review of a subset of the research and development activities in digital holographic microscopy techniques and applications is presented.
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Digital holographic microscopy for live cell applications and technical inspection

TL;DR: Digital holographic microscopy enables a quantitative phase contrast metrology that is suitable for the investigation of reflective surfaces as well as for the marker-free analysis of living cells.
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Light fields in complex media: Mesoscopic scattering meets wave control

TL;DR: In this article, a review summarizes how insights from mesoscopic scattering theory have direct relevance for optical wave control experiments and vice versa, and the results are expected to have an impact on a number of fields ranging from biomedical imaging to nanophotonics, quantum information, and communication technology.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A new microscopic principle.

Dennis Gabor
- 01 May 1948 - 
TL;DR: An improvement of the resolution by one decimal wotild require a correction of the objective to four decimals, a practically hopeless task.
Journal Article

Fourier-transform method of fringe-pattern analysis for computer-based topography and interferometry

TL;DR: In this article, a fast Fourier transform method of topography and interferometry is proposed to discriminate between elevation and depression of the object or wave-front form, which has not been possible by the fringe-contour generation techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fourier-transform method of fringe-pattern analysis for computer-based topography and interferometry

TL;DR: In this paper, a fast Fourier transform method of topography and interferometry is proposed to discriminate between elevation and depression of the object or wave-front form, which has not been possible by the fringe-contour generation techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reconstructed Wavefronts and Communication Theory

TL;DR: In this paper, a two-step imaging process is described from a communication-theory viewpoint, which consists of three well-known operations: a modulation, a frequency dispersion, and a square-law detection.
Journal ArticleDOI

Direct recording of holograms by a CCD target and numerical reconstruction.

TL;DR: The principle of recording holograms directly on a CCD target is described and a real image of the object is reconstructed from the digitally sampled hologram by means of numerical methods.
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