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Journal ArticleDOI

Spheres of Justice: A Defense of Pluralism and Equality

01 Jan 1985-The Philosophical Review (Basil Blackwell)-Vol. 83, Iss: 1, pp 142
TL;DR: Lawler as mentioned in this paper argued that being for the freeze means that one is not for disarmament, which is hardly a rational position in the sense that it is suspect if not immoral, in the eyes of some.
Abstract: that a plurality of the American Catholic bishops endorse a nuclear freeze (p. 4), saying that they are thus "taking their stance with Moscow,55 which is for a freeze, and not with the Vatican, which "is still in favor of disarmament?not a freeze.55 To make any sense at all, Mr. Lawler must mean that being for the freeze means that one is not for disarmament? hardly a rational position. One recalls here the arguments, during the 19305s and 19405s, that being for racial justice in the United States was suspect if not immoral, in the eyes of some, because the communists also favored it.
Citations
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01 Dec 2008
TL;DR: This research explores the links between institutional links between CST and public policy, and the New Zealand public policy system and the Catholic Social Teaching’s ethical aspirations and reality.
Abstract: iii Acknowledgments.................................................................... iv Abbreviations......................................................................... x Part One – Exploring: principles and theories Chapter 1 – Introduction to this research.......................................... 3 Chapter 2 – Social and environmental justice: towards just sustainability... 13 Chapter 3 – Catholic Social Teaching and today’s concerns.................... 29 Chapter 4 – Catholic Social Teaching and tomorrow’s solutions............... 49 Chapter 5 – Institutional links between CST and public policy................ 77 Chapter 6 – The New Zealand public policy system.............................. 93 Chapter 7 – Key areas of public policy: housing and employment............ 113 Chapter 8 – Indicative links between CST and public policy.................. 133 Part Two – Grounding: Research methods and fieldwork Chapter 9 – Research methodology.................................................. 155 Chapter 10 – Towards CST in practice: fieldwork design...................... 177 Chapter 11 – Discovering and dreaming through Appreciative Inquiry....... 199 Chapter 12 – Designing a destiny and delivering it through AI................. 219 Chapter 13 – Research findings within a social morality framework.......... 243 Chapter 14 – Research findings within a just sustainability framework....... 261 Chapter 15 – Research findings on housing and employment.................... 283 Chapter 16 – Research findings within the public policy framework.......... 307 Part Three – Aspiring: To a justly sustainable future Chapter 17 – Fieldwork synthesis, interpretations and implications........... 331 Chapter 18 – Catholic Social Teaching, ethical aspirations and reality........ 355 Chapter 19 – CST and new frameworks for policy-making...................... 379 Chapter 20 – Conclusions and reflections: That we might do good............. 405

64 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a hot topic in public debates, particularly around the issue of European enlargement, has been discussed, and the media are frequently criticized for stirring up deba...
Abstract: Labour migration in the European Union (EU) has become a hot topic in public debates, particularly around the issue of European enlargement. The media are frequently criticized for stirring up deba...

63 citations


Cites background from "Spheres of Justice: A Defense of Pl..."

  • ...However, this has allowed ‘communitarian liberals’ to argue that closed borders are a necessary precondition for justice (Walzer, 1983)....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a brief survey of inequality and poverty in Japan is presented, where empirical evidence on the extent of both inequality in income distribution and of poverty rates are discussed, and the cause of increases in both these variables and the implication of such trends are discussed.
Abstract: This paper presents a brief survey of inequality and poverty in Japan. It shows empirical evidence on the extent of both inequality in income distribution and of poverty rates; the paper discusses the cause of increases in both these variables, and the implication of such trends. The paper goes on to argue the difference between inequality of opportunity and inequality of outcome and shows some related empirical evidence. Finally, the paper investigates the relationship between economic efficiency and equity, supposed to be in a trade-off relationship, and presents my personal view of that relationship and policy recommendations.

63 citations

MonographDOI
25 Oct 2018
TL;DR: In this paper, Paasi et al. discuss the role of nature at the EU maritime borders: agency, ethics, and accountability, and present an ethical code for cross-border governance: what does the European Union say on the ethics of crossborder cooperation? Elisabetta Nadalutti 15.
Abstract: 1. Introduction: borders, ethics, and mobilities Anssi Paasi, Eeva-Kaisa Prokkola, Jarkko Saarinen, and Kaj Zimmerbauer Part I: Borders in a borderless world 2. Borderless worlds and beyond: challenging the state-centric cartographies Anssi Paasi 3. Imagining a borderless world Harald Bauder 4. Borders, distance, politics Paolo Novak Part II: Politics of inclusion and exclusion 5. 'Borderless' Europe and Brexit: young European migrant accounts of media uses and moralities Aija Lulle 6. Everyday bordering, healthcare, and the politics of belonging in contemporary Britain Kathryn Cassidy 7. 'Delay and Neglect': the everyday geopolitics of humanitarian borders Elisa Pascucci, Jouni Hakli and Kirsi Pauliina Kallio 8. Asylum reception and the politicization of national identity in Finland: a gender perspective Eeva-Kaisa Prokkola Part III: Contested mobilities and encounters 9. Tourism, border politics, and the fault lines of mobility Raoul V. Bianchi and Marcus L. Stephenson 10. Commodification of contested borderscapes for tourism development: viability, community representation, and equity of relic Iron Curtain and Sudetenland heritage tourism landscapes Arie Stoffelen and Dominique Vanneste 11. Contested mobilities across the Hong Kong-Shenzhen border: the case of Sheung Shui J.J. Zhang Part IV: Borders, security, politics 12. Trade, Trump, Security, and Ethics: The Canada-US Border in Continental Perspective Heather N. Nicol and Karen G. Everett 13. Ontological (in)security: the EU's bordering dilemma and neighbourhood Jussi P. Laine and James W. Scott 14. An ethical code for cross-border governance: what does the European Union say on the ethics of cross-border cooperation? Elisabetta Nadalutti 15. The role of `nature' at the EU maritime borders: agency, ethics, and accountability Estela Schindel 16. Afterword: borders are there to be crossed (but not by everybody) Noel B. Salazar

63 citations

Journal Article
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore the global regulative function of migration politics through an engagement with the Foucauldian governmentality perspective, which focuses on the relation between government and thought.
Abstract: This study explores the global regulative function of migration politics. Its main aim is to rethink migration politics through an engagement with the Foucauldian governmentality perspective, which focuses on the relation between government and thought. A secondary aim is to use this perspective to explore the global description of migration and migration politics which is emerging with the currently evolving global governance of migration. Doing so, it wishes to contribute both to the study of global governmentality, i.e. to the orientation of research which applies elements from governmentality in order to understand global processes of rule, and to the study of the global governance of migration. The task is addressed at three different levels of abstraction. First, it elaborates on an understanding of the state system as a governmental regime aiming at regulating the world population, in order to understand the sovereign prerogative to control migration therein. Second, it places the regulation of movement within the historical continuity of governmental concerns with managing circulation. Third, it explores current governmental thought on migration, to this end tracing the political rationality of governing migration from the global description of migration and migration politics. Its findings suggest that when the circulation of migration is addressed as a global concern, it is being conceptualized in a way which both furthers and modifies state system governmentality. Migration is understood as a normal rather than an exceptional feature of world affairs, and societies are recognized as to a significant degree transnational in character. The commonly used term “migration management” suggests the need to take control over movements in this context. It also signals the possibility for finding rational solutions in order to optimize migration, maximizing its potential benefits and minimizing its associated dangers. (Less)

63 citations