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Spin-coated ZnO thin films using ZnO nano-colloid

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TLDR
In this paper, thin films of ZnO nano-colloids have been synthesized using a top-down wet chemistry method starting from submicron ZnOs, and a stable suspension is achieved, exhibiting strong optical absorbance and a band edge at 376 nm.
Abstract
Using ZnO nano-colloids, thin films of ZnO have been deposited and characterized. The nano-colloid has been synthesized using a top-down wet chemistry method starting from submicron ZnO particles. The steric stabilization technique is implemented using stearic acid as a capping agent to prevent agglomeration of the ZnO nanoparticles. A stable suspension is achieved, exhibiting strong optical absorbance and a band edge at 376 nm. The simple chemistry enables a uniform film on a variety of substrates using spin coating. Current-voltage (I–V) measurements of ZnO films deposited on quartz after annealing treatment show a resistivity of 1.89×105 Ω · cm.

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Journal ArticleDOI

A theoritical study on spin coating technique

TL;DR: A comprehensive theory of spin coating technique has been reviewed and the basic principles and parameters controlling the process are clearly highlighted, which include spin speed, spin time, acceleration and fume exhaust.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhanced ultraviolet sensitivity of zinc oxide nanoparticle photoconductors by surface passivation

TL;DR: The PVA layer provided surface passivation of zinc oxide nanoparticles as discussed by the authors, and as a result of PVA coating, enhancement in ultraviolet emission and suppression of parasitic green emission was observed.
Journal ArticleDOI

ZnO nanoparticle surface acoustic wave UV sensor

TL;DR: In this paper, the response to ultraviolet illumination of ZnO nanoparticles deposited on LiNbO3 substrate was investigated using surface acoustic waves (SAWs) in the wide range of UV wavelengths from 280 to 375 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Preparation of poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone)-stabilized ZnO colloid nanoparticles

TL;DR: The colloidal ZnO/PVP/methanol solution, apart from the most intense PL band at 356 nm coming from the PVP, exhibits a strong PL band which corresponds to the emission of the free exciton recombination in Zn O nanoparticles.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structural and Optical Properties of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) based Thin Films Deposited by Sol-Gel Spin Coating Method

TL;DR: In this article, the structural and optical properties of ZnO thin films deposited by sol-gel spin coating method have been investigated, and the results showed that the characteristics of the thin films were strongly depend on annealing temperature.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electron–electron and electron‐hole interactions in small semiconductor crystallites: The size dependence of the lowest excited electronic state

TL;DR: In this paper, the excited electronic states of semiconductor crystallites sufficiently small (∼50 A diam) that the electronic properties differ from those of bulk materials were modeled, and an approximate formula was given for the lowest excited electronic state energy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low-temperature wafer-scale production of ZnO nanowire arrays.

TL;DR: A low-temperature, large-scale, and versatile synthetic process is needed before ZnO nanowire arrays find realistic applications in solar energy conversion, light emission, and other promising areas, and the ease of commercial scale-up is presented.
Book

Thin Film Solar Cells

K. L. Chopra, +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the basic physical processes in solar cell materials are discussed, and the properties of thin films for solar cells are discussed. And the authors propose a novel concept in the design of high efficiency solar cells.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles with controlled morphology

TL;DR: A chemical precipitation method has been used for the synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles with controlled morphology as mentioned in this paper, where the precursor powders were prepared using several precipitation reagents and using ammonium carbamate as a precipitating reagent led to unusual rod shape morphology.
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