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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Synthesis of Aluminium Nanoparticles in A Water/Polyethylene Glycol Mixed Solvent using μ-EDM

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TLDR
In this paper, the synthesis of aluminium nanoparticles in the mixture of Deionized water (DI water) and Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) using a developed micro-Electrical Discharge Machining (μ-EDM) method was reported.
Abstract
Nanoparticles present a practical way of retaining the results of the property at the atomic or molecular level. Due to the recent use of nanoparticles in scientific, industrial and medical applications, synthesis of nanoparticles and their characterization have become considerably important. Currently, aluminium nanoparticles have attracted significant research attention because of their reasonable cost, unique properties and interdisciplinary emerging applications. The present paper reports the synthesis of aluminium nanoparticles in the mixture of Deionized water (DI water) and Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) using a developed micro-Electrical Discharge Machining (μ-EDM) method. PEG was used as a stabilizer to prevent nanoparticles from agglomeration produced during the μ -EDM process. The synthesized aluminium nanoparticles were examined by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Energy Dispersive Analysis by X-rays (EDAX) and Selected Area Electron Diffraction (SAED) pattern to determine their size, shape, chemical nature and crystal structure. The average size of the polyhedral aluminium nanoparticles is found to be 196 nm.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Study of surfactant effects on intermolecular forces (IMF) in powder-mixed electrical discharge machining (EDM) of Ti-6Al-4V

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the intermolecular process while the plasma channel's pressure and temperature are changed, and showed that the fine finishing surface improved by 217.7% at Ip = 15 A and Ton = 50 μs and Cp = 5 g/l.
Journal ArticleDOI

Investigation of mechanical properties and deformation behavior of single-crystal Al-Cu core-shell nanowire generated using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation

TL;DR: In this article, a cylindrical single-crystal Al-Cu core-shell nanowire was generated and its mechanical properties like yield strength and Young's modulus were evaluated in comparison to a solid aluminum core and hollow copper shell.
Book ChapterDOI

Preparation of Nano-Particles and Their Applications in Adsorption

TL;DR: In this article, different approaches of synthesizing nano-particles, including sol gel, chemical vapor deposition, and biosynthesis, are discussed over, and an overview on nanoparticle, their types, characteristics, synthetic approaches, and applications in the field of surface chemistry is presented.
Book ChapterDOI

Finite Element Modeling of Single Spark Material Removal and Heat Flux Distribution in Micro-Electro Discharge Machining Process

TL;DR: In this article, a thermal model has been developed to study the single spark material removal in micro-EDM process, which provides the significant information about optimization of input parameters such as pulsed DC voltage, input current, spark duration, material removal rate of the electrodes, and area of heat distribution on the workpiece.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nano-Boehmite Induced Oxidative and Nitrosative Stress Responses in Vigna radiata L.

TL;DR: In this article, the toxic impacts of nano-sized aluminum oxyhydroxide (boehmite, nBhm) particles on Vigna radiata L, a model plant, were investigated.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Size-resolved kinetic measurements of aluminum nanoparticle oxidation with single particle mass spectrometry.

TL;DR: It is found that the reactivity of aluminum nanoparticles is enhanced with decreasing primary particle size, and as the particle size decreases, the rate constant increases and the activation energy decreases.
Journal ArticleDOI

An Experimental Study in a CI Engine Using Nanoadditive Blended Water–Diesel Emulsion Fuel

TL;DR: In this article, the performance, emission, and combustion characteristics of a single cylinder Compression Ignition (CI) engine using water-diesel emulsion fuel, and the alumina nanoparticles blended with the water -diesel fuel in the mass fractions of 25, 50, and 100 ppm systematically.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental investigation of the effective electrical conductivity of aluminum oxide nanofluids

TL;DR: In this paper, an experimental work on the measurement of effective electrical conductivity of aqueous suspensions of aluminum oxide nanoparticles (nanofluids) was performed both as a function of volume fraction and temperature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Generation of Al nanoparticles via ablation of bulk Al in liquids with short laser pulses

TL;DR: High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HRTEM) studies indicate that the NPs generated with short laser pulses slowly react with air oxygen due to the presence of a native oxide cladding, which efficiently passivates their surface against further oxidation.
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