scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis of electrically conducting organic polymers: halogen derivatives of polyacetylene, (CH)x

01 Jan 1977-Journal of The Chemical Society, Chemical Communications (The Royal Society of Chemistry)-Vol. 578, Iss: 16, pp 578-580
TL;DR: When silvery films of the semiconducting polymer, trans polyacetylene, (CH)x, are exposed to chlorine, bromine, or iodine vapour, uptake of halogen occurs, and the conductivity increases markedly (over seven orders of magnitude in the case of iodine) to give silvery or silvery-black films, some of which have a remarkably high conductivity at room temperature.
Abstract: When silvery films of the semiconducting polymer, trans‘polyacetylene’, (CH)x, are exposed to chlorine, bromine, or iodine vapour, uptake of halogen occurs, and the conductivity increases markedly (over seven orders of magnitude in the case of iodine) to give, depending on the extent of halogenation, silvery or silvery-black films, some of which have a remarkably high conductivity at room temperature.
Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors compared carbon nanotube, metal nanowire networks, and regular metal grids with the usual transparent conductive oxides for optically transparent electrode applications.
Abstract: Increasing demand for raw materials means that alternatives to indium-tin oxide are desired for optically transparent electrode applications. Carbon nanotube, metal nanowire networks and regular metal grids have been investigated as possible options. In this review, these materials and recently rediscovered graphene are compared with the usual transparent conductive oxides.

1,697 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A detailed discussion on the mechanism of electrical conduction in PANI and the factors those influence the conductivity of PANI is also included in this paper, where the problems of effective utilization and the methods adopted to overcome these problems are also provided.

1,632 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Wei Zeng1, Lin Shu1, Qiao Li1, Song Chen1, Fei Wang1, Xiaoming Tao1 
TL;DR: This article attempts to critically review the current state-of-arts with respect to materials, fabrication techniques, and structural design of devices as well as applications of the fiber-based wearable electronic products.
Abstract: Fiber-based structures are highly desirable for wearable electronics that are expected to be light-weight, long-lasting, flexible, and conformable Many fibrous structures have been manufactured by well-established lost-effective textile processing technologies, normally at ambient conditions The advancement of nanotechnology has made it feasible to build electronic devices directly on the surface or inside of single fibers, which have typical thickness of several to tens microns However, imparting electronic functions to porous, highly deformable and three-dimensional fiber assemblies and maintaining them during wear represent great challenges from both views of fundamental understanding and practical implementation This article attempts to critically review the current state-of-arts with respect to materials, fabrication techniques, and structural design of devices as well as applications of the fiber-based wearable electronic products In addition, this review elaborates the performance requirements of the fiber-based wearable electronic products, especially regarding the correlation among materials, fiber/textile structures and electronic as well as mechanical functionalities of fiber-based electronic devices Finally, discussions will be presented regarding to limitations of current materials, fabrication techniques, devices concerning manufacturability and performance as well as scientific understanding that must be improved prior to their wide adoption

1,626 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In the present review an attempt has been made to describe the salient features of conducting polymers and their wide applications in health care, food industries, environmental monitoring etc.

1,509 citations