Teenage drivers: patterns of risk.
Citations
2,691 citations
Cites background from "Teenage drivers: patterns of risk."
...Studies in developed countries indicate that the risks were particularly high during the 12 months after a full licence had been issued (76)....
[...]
...hospitals were located – as well as to police departments and the mass media (109, 76)....
[...]
...The risk for young drivers increases exponentially as the number of passengers increases (76)....
[...]
...While the nighttime risks are greater for the youngest drivers, it is among drivers aged 20–44 years that the ratio of night-time driving risk to daytime risk is greatest – by a factor of four (76)....
[...]
...This caused only minor changes in ranking among the top five leading causes of injury (76)....
[...]
1,275 citations
619 citations
354 citations
Cites background from "Teenage drivers: patterns of risk."
...In regards to driving in rainy conditions it has been hown that there is an increased risk of a crash in wet rather than ry weather (Brodsky and Hakkert, 1988) and in a recent metanalysis it was found that crash rates in rain are increased up to 1% (Qiu and Nixon, 2008)....
[...]
...Moreover it has been shown that the risk of a fatal crash is increased up to four times when driving at night compared to daytime (Williams, 2003)....
[...]
...DIs were able to move their locus f attention quicker than LDs independently of the visibility condiion....
[...]
...…with a global nnual loss of around 400,000 people aged under 25 (WHO, 2007). n relation to night driving it has been found that young novice rivers are at proportionally higher risk (Clarke et al., 2006), with oung drivers having up to three times more crashes at night than aytime (Williams, 2003)....
[...]
263 citations
Cites background from "Teenage drivers: patterns of risk."
...Research has shown consistently that young drivers are overrepresented in collisions, even when the amount of driving is taken into consideration (Mayhew et al. 2003; Williams 1996, 2003)....
[...]
References
598 citations
524 citations
"Teenage drivers: patterns of risk." refers background in this paper
...For example, in a study based on driver death rates, the presence of one male passenger almost doubled the death rate for both male and female drivers; two or more male passengers more than doubled it (Chen et al., 2000)....
[...]
...In one study, driver death rates from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. were 1.74 times higher with passengers present than without passengers; during the day the rates were 1.77 times higher (Chen et al., 2000)....
[...]
...However, there is increased risk for young drivers with passengers in studies based on involvement in crashes, including property damage crashes, or deaths to drivers per million trips by number of passengers (Chen et al., 2000; Doherty et al., 1998)....
[...]
448 citations
360 citations
319 citations
"Teenage drivers: patterns of risk." refers background in this paper
...However, there is increased risk for young drivers with passengers in studies based on involvement in crashes, including property damage crashes, or deaths to drivers per million trips by number of passengers (Chen et al., 2000; Doherty et al., 1998)....
[...]