TFOS DEWS II iatrogenic report.
Citations
1,758 citations
Cites background from "TFOS DEWS II iatrogenic report."
...may be noted during a preoperative examination for cataract or refractive surgery, for example, and signify early disease that might place the patient at risk of developing symptomatic DED following the surgical event [17]....
[...]
...Preventative management should be considered, as described inmore detail in the Iatrogenic report [17]....
[...]
...or provocation, for example following ophthalmic surgery [17]....
[...]
...Other forms of corneal disease exist, where corneal sensation is reduced, and these should also be managed accordingly [17]....
[...]
...Determination of whether such individuals are at higher risk of developing iatrogenic DED, in comparison to those who are non-symptomatic, is also deserving of further investigation [17]....
[...]
1,152 citations
994 citations
785 citations
Cites background from "TFOS DEWS II iatrogenic report."
...Further information on preservative interactions with the ocular surface can be found in the TFOS DEWS II Iatrogenic Dry Eye Report [102]....
[...]
...Benzalkonium chloride (BAK) is the most frequently used preservative in eye drop preparations....
[...]
...However, a prior in vitro study revealed that MGH 40 triggers similar detrimental effects in cells as that seen with BAK [126]....
[...]
...However, vitamin Ametabolites are also known to cause MGD in animal models, including glandular keratinization and atrophy, reduced quality of meibum, reduced tear film break up time, increased tearfilmosmolarity, and dry eye symptoms (further details are included in the TFOS DEWS II Iatrogenic Dry Eye Report) [102]....
[...]
...Common causes of postoperative dry eye include chemosis, increased exposure of the ocular surface, lagophthalmos, lower eyelid malposition, or diminished blink reflex from surgical anesthesia or oedema [102,483]....
[...]
582 citations
References
2,717 citations
2,576 citations
2,083 citations
1,722 citations
1,322 citations