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The Chemical Composition of the Sun

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TLDR
The solar chemical composition is an important ingredient in our understanding of the formation, structure, and evolution of both the Sun and our Solar System as discussed by the authors, and it is an essential refer...
Abstract
The solar chemical composition is an important ingredient in our understanding of the formation, structure, and evolution of both the Sun and our Solar System. Furthermore, it is an essential refer ...

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parsec: stellar tracks and isochrones with the PAdova and TRieste Stellar Evolution Code

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present an updated version of the AESOPUS code used to compute stellar evolutionary tracks in Padova, which is the result of a thorough revision of put physics, together with the inclusion of the pre-main sequence phase.
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PARSEC: stellar tracks and isochrones with the PAdova and TRieste Stellar Evolution Code

TL;DR: In this work, extended sets of stellar evolutionary models for various initial chemical compositions are presented, while other set s with different metallicities and/or different distributions of heavy elements are being computed.
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Cosmic Star-Formation History

TL;DR: In this article, the authors review the range of complementary techniques and theoretical tools that allow astronomers to map the cosmic history of star formation, heavy element production, and reionization of the Universe from the cosmic "dark ages" to the present epoch.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Abundances of the elements: Meteoritic and solar

TL;DR: In this article, new abundance tables have been compiled for C1 chondrites and the solar photosphere and corona, based on a critical review of the literature to mid-1988.
Journal ArticleDOI

Solar System Abundances and Condensation Temperatures of the Elements

TL;DR: In this article, solar photospheric and meteoritic CI chondrite abundance determinations for all elements are summarized and the best currently available photosphere abundances are selected, including the meteoritic and solar abundances of a few elements (e.g., noble gases, beryllium, boron, phosphorous, sulfur).
Journal ArticleDOI

Standard Solar Composition

TL;DR: In this article, the current status of our knowledge of the chemical composition of the Sun is reviewed, essentially derived from the analysis of the solar photospheric spectrum, and a comparison of solar and meteoritic abundances confirms that there is a very good agreement between the two sets of abundances.
Journal ArticleDOI

A grid of MARCS model atmospheres for late-type stars. I. Methods and general properties

TL;DR: In this article, an extensive grid of spherically-symmetric models (supplemented with plane-parallel ones for the highest surface gravities), built on up-to-date atomic and molecular data, is presented.

Standard Solar Composition

TL;DR: In this article, the current status of our knowledge of the chemical composition of the Sun is reviewed, essentially derived from the analysis of the solar photospheric spectrum, and a comparison of solar and meteoritic abundances confirms that there is a very good agreement between the two sets of abundances.
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