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Journal ArticleDOI

The conductivity of thin metallic films according to the electron theory of metals

Klaus Fuchs
- Vol. 34, Iss: 1, pp 100-108
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TLDR
In this paper, the conductivity of thin films of the alkali metals has been measured in the H. W. Wills Physical Laboratory, Bristol and the experimental results were compared with a formula derived on the basis of this hypothesis.
Abstract
The conductivity of thin films of the alkali metals has recently been measured in the H. W. Wills Physical Laboratory, Bristol*. It was found that as the thickness of the film is decreased to that of a few atomic layers the conductivity drops below that of the bulk metal. In the papers quoted the hypothesis was put forward that this effect is due to the shortening of the mean free paths of the conduction electrons of the metal by collisions with the boundaries of the film. The experimental results were compared with a formula derived on the basis of this hypothesis. This formula was, however, obtained subject to a number of simplifying assumptions, and it is the first purpose of this paper to obtain a more accurate formula. I also compare this formula with experiment, and make certain deductions about the surfaces of thin films.

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Citations
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The mean free path of electrons in metals

TL;DR: The mean free path of electrons in metals has been studied in this paper, where the authors show that electrons follow a straight line along the path of the electron in the metal atom.
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Alternative Plasmonic Materials: Beyond Gold and Silver

TL;DR: This review explores different material classes for plasmonic and metamaterial applications, such as conventional semiconductors, transparent conducting oxides, perovskiteOxides, metal nitrides, silicides, germanides, and 2D materials such as graphene.
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Past achievements and future challenges in the development of optically transparent electrodes

TL;DR: In this article, the authors compared carbon nanotube, metal nanowire networks, and regular metal grids with the usual transparent conductive oxides for optically transparent electrode applications.
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Anisotropic magnetoresistance in ferromagnetic 3d alloys

TL;DR: In this paper, the anisotropic magnetoresistance effect in 3D transition metals and alloys is reviewed, which depends on the orientation of the magnetization with respect to the electric current direction in the material.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Electrical Conductivity of Thin Metallic Films. I. Rubidium on Pyrex Glass Surfaces

TL;DR: In this paper, the resistivity of thin films of rubidium, deposited on cooled pyrex surfaces by a method which allows the use of the conditions of purity and high vacuum possible with modern technique.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Electrical Conductivity of Thin Metallic Films. II. Caesium and Potassium on Pyrex Glass Surfaces

TL;DR: In this article, the same method has been used in a similar investigation using caesium and potassium, showing that the resistivities of the stable films are consistent with the theory given in Part I, and that the decay phenomena associated with the unstable films show a marked gradation through these three alkali metals, the stability of a given film increasing in the order potassium-rubidium-caesium.
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