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The Dialogical Mind: Common Sense and Ethics
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In this paper, Markova presents an ethics of dialogicality as an alternative to the narrow perspective of individualism and cognitivism that has traditionally dominated the field of social psychology.Abstract:
Dialogue has become a central theoretical concept in human and social sciences as well as in professions such as education, health, and psychotherapy. This 'dialogical turn' emphasises the importance of social relations and interaction to our behaviour and how we make sense of the world; hence the dialogical mind is the mind in interaction with others - with individuals, groups, institutions, and cultures in historical perspectives. Through a combination of rigorous theoretical work and empirical investigation, Markova presents an ethics of dialogicality as an alternative to the narrow perspective of individualism and cognitivism that has traditionally dominated the field of social psychology. The dialogical perspective, which focuses on interdependencies among the self and others, offers a powerful theoretical basis to comprehend, analyse, and discuss complex social issues. Markova considers the implications of dialogical epistemology both in daily life and in professional practices involving problems of communication, care, and therapy.read more
Citations
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The Forgotten Margins of AI Ethics
Abeba Birhane,Elayne Ruane,Thomas Laurent,John F. Flowers,Anthony Ventresque,Christopher L. Dancy +5 more
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors trace the historical roots and current landmark work that have been shaping the field and categorize these works under three broad umbrellas: (i) those grounded in Western canonical philosophy, (ii) mathematical and statistical methods, and (iii) those emerging from critical data/algorithm/information studies.
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The Impossibility of Automating Ambiguity.
TL;DR: This article argued that ubiquitous Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) systems are close descendants of the Cartesian and Newtonian worldview in so far as they are tools that fundamentally sort, categorize, and classify the world, and forecast the future.
Journal ArticleDOI
Introduction to the special issue on generalisation from dialogical single case studies
TL;DR: In this article, the importance of generalisation from dialogical single case studies is explained and justified, drawing on historical, theoretical and cultural knowledge, and explaining the meaning of generalization from case studies.
References
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Book
The Dialogical Self: Meaning as Movement
TL;DR: In this paper, a reexamination of Mead psychology's three separations -division versus cross-fertilization, construction and co-construction of meaning -exploration into a psychology of valuation is presented.
Answer the question: What is Enlightenment?
TL;DR: The works of the great thinkers, pioneers, radicals and visionaries whose ideas shook civilization and helped make us who we are are are presented in the book as discussed by the authors, where the authors discuss human progress, civilization, morality and why, to be truly enlightened, we must all have the freedom and courage to use our own intellect.
Book
Outlines of Psychology
TL;DR: In the second edition, Wundt's closing remark was expanded into two chapters, each twice as long as the original, Section 23 (Metaphysical Hypotheses about the Nature of Mind) is an expanded treatment of the topics included in paragraphs 3-7 of the earlier statement.
Interpersonal dynamics in a simulated prison.
TL;DR: In this paper, a functional simulation of a prison environment was used to assess the power of social forces on the emergent behavior in this situation, alternative explanations in terms of pre-existing dispositions were eliminated through subject selection.