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Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of vitamin D on bone and osteoporosis.

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TLDR
The main effect of the active vitamin D metabolite 1,25(OH)2D is to stimulate the absorption of calcium from the gut, which may decrease bone turnover and increase bone mineral density.
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This article is published in Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.The article was published on 2011-08-01. It has received 382 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: vitamin D deficiency & Osteomalacia.

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Vitamin D — Effects on Skeletal and Extraskeletal Health and the Need for Supplementation

TL;DR: There remains some controversy regarding what blood level of 25-hydroxyvitamin D should be attained for both bone health and reducing risk for vitamin D deficiency associated acute and chronic diseases and how much vitamin DShould be supplemented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of vitamin D supplements on bone mineral density: a systematic review and meta-analysis

TL;DR: Continuing widespread use of vitamin D for osteoporosis prevention in community-dwelling adults without specific risk factors for vitamin D deficiency seems to be inappropriate.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vitamin D Deficiency in India: Prevalence, Causalities and Interventions

Ritu G, +1 more
- 21 Feb 2014 - 
TL;DR: The status of vitamin D nutrition in the Indian subcontinent is reviewed and also the underlying causes for this epidemic are reviewed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Vitamin D3 and calcium to prevent hip fractures in elderly women

TL;DR: The effects of supplementation with vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) and calcium on the frequency of hip fractures and other nonvertebral fractures, identified radiologically, in 3270 healthy ambulatory women are studied.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of Calcium and Vitamin D Supplementation on Bone Density in Men and Women 65 Years of Age or Older

TL;DR: In men and women 65 years of age or older who are living in the community, dietary supplementation with calcium and vitamin D moderately reduced bone loss measured in the femoral neck, spine, and total body over the three-year study period and reduced the incidence of nonvertebral fractures.
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Vitamin D Deficiency and Secondary Hyperparathyroidism in the Elderly: Consequences for Bone Loss and Fractures and Therapeutic Implications

TL;DR: Vitamin D3 is recommended in housebound elderly, and it may be cost-effective in hip fracture prevention in selected risk groups, and vitamin D3 supplementation may decrease the incidence of hip and other peripheral fractures in nursing home residents.
Journal ArticleDOI

Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and the risk of fractures.

Rebecca D. Jackson, +46 more
TL;DR: Among healthy postmenopausal women, calcium with vitamin D supplementation resulted in a small but significant improvement in hip bone density, did not significantly reduce hip fracture, and increased the risk of kidney stones.
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