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The electronic properties of graphene

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TLDR
In this paper, the basic theoretical aspects of graphene, a one-atom-thick allotrope of carbon, with unusual two-dimensional Dirac-like electronic excitations, are discussed.
Abstract
This article reviews the basic theoretical aspects of graphene, a one-atom-thick allotrope of carbon, with unusual two-dimensional Dirac-like electronic excitations. The Dirac electrons can be controlled by application of external electric and magnetic fields, or by altering sample geometry and/or topology. The Dirac electrons behave in unusual ways in tunneling, confinement, and the integer quantum Hall effect. The electronic properties of graphene stacks are discussed and vary with stacking order and number of layers. Edge (surface) states in graphene depend on the edge termination (zigzag or armchair) and affect the physical properties of nanoribbons. Different types of disorder modify the Dirac equation leading to unusual spectroscopic and transport properties. The effects of electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions in single layer and multilayer graphene are also presented.

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Seeding atomic layer deposition of high-k dielectrics on epitaxial graphene with organic self-assembled monolayers.

TL;DR: The viability of sublimated organic self-assembled monolayers of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic dianhydride as seeding layers for high-k dielectric films in graphene-based nanoelectronics is demonstrated.
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DFT-Based Study on Oxygen Adsorption on Defective Graphene-Supported Pt Nanoparticles

TL;DR: In this article, the structural and electronic properties of Pt13 nanoparticles adsorbed on monovacancy defective graphene have been determined to understand oxygen adsorption on Pt nanoparticles based upon density functional theory predictions using the generalized gradient approximation.
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First-principles calculations of charge carrier mobility and conductivity in bulk semiconductors and two-dimensional materials

TL;DR: This article reviews the most recent developments in the area of ab initio calculations of carrier mobilities of semiconductors and discusses the extension of the methodology to study spintronics and topological materials and the possibility of incorporating Berry-phase effects and many-body correlations beyond the standard Boltzmann formalism.
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Slow imbalance relaxation and thermoelectric transport in graphene

TL;DR: In this paper, the thermal conductivity and thermoelectric power of monolayer graphene were investigated in the hydrodynamic regime, taking into account the slow rate of carrier population imbalance relaxation.
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Exceptional piezoelectricity, high thermal conductivity and stiffness and promising photocatalysis in two-dimensional MoSi2N4 family confirmed by first-principles

TL;DR: In this article, the stability, mechanical properties, lattice thermal conductivity, piezoelectric response, and photocatalytic and electronic features of MA2Z4 (M = Cr, Mo, W, A = Si, Ge, Z = N, P) monolayers are explored.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films

TL;DR: Monocrystalline graphitic films are found to be a two-dimensional semimetal with a tiny overlap between valence and conductance bands and they exhibit a strong ambipolar electric field effect.
Journal ArticleDOI

The rise of graphene

TL;DR: Owing to its unusual electronic spectrum, graphene has led to the emergence of a new paradigm of 'relativistic' condensed-matter physics, where quantum relativistic phenomena can now be mimicked and tested in table-top experiments.
Book

Theory of elasticity

TL;DR: The theory of the slipline field is used in this article to solve the problem of stable and non-stressed problems in plane strains in a plane-strain scenario.
Journal ArticleDOI

Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene

TL;DR: This study reports an experimental study of a condensed-matter system (graphene, a single atomic layer of carbon) in which electron transport is essentially governed by Dirac's (relativistic) equation and reveals a variety of unusual phenomena that are characteristic of two-dimensional Dirac fermions.
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