The Fusarium solani species complex infecting cannabis (Cannabis sativa L., marijuana) plants and a first report of Fusarium (Cylindrocarpon) lichenicola causing root and crown rot
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...On greenhouse-grown cannabis plants, symptoms of damping-off, crown rot, pith discoloration, and plant mortality were reported to be caused by F. oxysporum, F. proliferatum and F. solani (Punja et al. 2021; Punja 2021a, 2021b)....
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...…in recent years on cannabis plants include those infecting the inflorescences (Punja and Rodriguez 2018; Punja 2021a; Punja and Ni 2021), the foliage (Punja 2018; Scott and Punja 2021), and the roots (Punja and Rodriguez 2018; Punja et al. 2019; Punja 2021c; Punja 2021b; Punja et al. 2021a)....
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References
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"The Fusarium solani species complex..." refers methods in this paper
...Evolutionary analyses were conducted in MEGA7 (Kumar et al. 2016)....
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...Seven representative isolates were included in a phylogenetic analysis using the neighbour-joining (NJ) method and a bootstrap consensus tree was inferred from 1000 replicates as described previously (Punja and Rodriguez 2018) using MEGA 7.0 (Kumar et al. 2016)....
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827 citations
"The Fusarium solani species complex..." refers background in this paper
...solani, are prevalent in diverse environments around the world and are commonly found in soil as decomposers of plant materials (Zhang et al. 2006; Nucci and Anaissie 2007)....
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...Many of these are opportunistic causal agents of diseases on humans that produce symptoms ranging from onychomycoses, to skin and eye infections, to deep localized and disseminated infections (fusarioses) (Nucci and Anaissie 2007; van Diepeningen et al. 2014)....
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...Members of the Fusarium solani species complex (FSSC), also referred to in this study as F. solani, are prevalent in diverse environments around the world and are commonly found in soil as decomposers of plant materials (Zhang et al. 2006; Nucci and Anaissie 2007)....
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398 citations
"The Fusarium solani species complex..." refers background in this paper
...It is noteworthy that FSSC 1, which contains F. solani f. sp. cucurbitae race 2 (O’Donnell 2000) and FSSC 8 (Neocosmospora vasinfecta) were previously the only two species within the FSSC complex known to be pathogenic on both plants and humans (Zhang et al. 2006; Mehl and Epstein 2007)....
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