Journal ArticleDOI
The hierarchical basis of neurovisceral integration.
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TLDR
An updated/expanded version of the NVI model is presented that incorporates recent advances in functional neuroanatomy, and a class of computational models of brain function known as "predictive coding" models are illustrated to increase understanding of the relationship between vagal control and both cognitive performance and emotional/physical health.About:
This article is published in Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews.The article was published on 2017-04-01. It has received 295 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Computational model.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
The Vagus Nerve at the Interface of the Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis.
TL;DR: Targeting the VN, for example through VN stimulation which has anti-inflammatory properties, would be of interest to restore homeostasis in the microbiota-gut-brain axis.
Journal ArticleDOI
Interoception and Mental Health: A Roadmap
TL;DR: An overview of the emerging consensus generated by the first Interoception Summit is presented, with the goal of accelerating progress in understanding the role of interoception in mental health.
Journal ArticleDOI
Heart-Rate Variability-More than Heart Beats?
TL;DR: Heart-rate variability is usually seen as associated with a good health condition, whereas lowered variability might signify pathological changes, which might explain why lower HRV parameters were related to decreased life expectancy in several studies.
Journal ArticleDOI
Visceral Signals Shape Brain Dynamics and Cognition.
TL;DR: How the heart and gastrointestinal tract intrinsically generate their own electrical activity, thereby continuously sending information to the brain, is discussed in relation to interpretative frameworks regarding the functional role of visceral inputs.
Journal ArticleDOI
Persistent Physical Symptoms as Perceptual Dysregulation: A Neuropsychobehavioral Model and Its Clinical Implications
Peter Henningsen,Harald Gündel,Willem J. Kop,Bernd Löwe,Alexandra Martin,Winfried Rief,Judith G. M. Rosmalen,Andreas Schröder,Christina M. van der Feltz-Cornelis,Omer Van den Bergh +9 more
TL;DR: Following this model, persistent physical symptoms can be described as “failures of inference” and clinically well-known factors such as expectation are assigned a role, not only in the later amplification of bodily signals but also in the very basis of symptom perception.
References
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Book
Descartes' Error: Emotion, Reason, and the Human Brain
TL;DR: The authors argued that rational decisions are not the product of logic alone - they require the support of emotion and feeling, drawing on his experience with neurological patients affected with brain damage, Dr Damasio showed how absence of emotions and feelings can break down rationality.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Brain's Default Network Anatomy, Function, and Relevance to Disease
TL;DR: Past observations are synthesized to provide strong evidence that the default network is a specific, anatomically defined brain system preferentially active when individuals are not focused on the external environment, and for understanding mental disorders including autism, schizophrenia, and Alzheimer's disease.
Journal ArticleDOI
The emerging field of emotion regulation: An integrative review.
TL;DR: The emerging field of emotion regulation studies how individuals influence which emotions they have, when they have them, and how they experience and express them as mentioned in this paper, and characterizes emotion in terms of response tendencies.
Journal ArticleDOI
How do you feel--now? The anterior insula and human awareness.
TL;DR: New findings suggest a fundamental role for the AIC (and the von Economo neurons it contains) in awareness, and thus it needs to be considered as a potential neural correlate of consciousness.
Journal ArticleDOI
The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?
TL;DR: This Review looks at some key brain theories in the biological and physical sciences from the free-energy perspective, suggesting that several global brain theories might be unified within a free- energy framework.
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A model of neurovisceral integration in emotion regulation and dysregulation.
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