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Journal ArticleDOI

The Media and Technology Usage and Attitudes Scale: An empirical investigation

01 Nov 2013-Computers in Human Behavior (NIH Public Access)-Vol. 29, Iss: 6, pp 2501-2511
TL;DR: The new Media and Technology Usage and Attitudes Scale was suggested as a method of measuring media and technology involvement across a variety of types of research studies either as a single 60-item scale or any subset of the 15 subscales.
About: This article is published in Computers in Human Behavior.The article was published on 2013-11-01 and is currently open access. It has received 444 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: New media & Social media.
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Social media use is increasing among U.S. young adults, and its association with mental well‐being remains unclear, and this study assessed the association between SM use and depression in a nationally representative sample of young adults.
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Social media (SM) use is increasing among U.S. young adults, and its association with mental well-being remains unclear. This study assessed the association between SM use and depression in a nationally representative sample of young adults. METHODS: We surveyed 1,787 adults ages 19 to 32 about SM use and depression. Participants were recruited via random digit dialing and address-based sampling. SM use was assessed by self-reported total time per day spent on SM, visits per week, and a global frequency score based on the Pew Internet Research Questionnaire. Depression was assessed using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Depression Scale Short Form. Chi-squared tests and ordered logistic regressions were performed with sample weights. RESULTS: The weighted sample was 50.3% female and 57.5% White. Compared to those in the lowest quartile of total time per day spent on SM, participants in the highest quartile had significantly increased odds of depression (AOR = 1.66, 95% CI = 1.14-2.42) after controlling for all covariates. Compared with those in the lowest quartile, individuals in the highest quartile of SM site visits per week and those with a higher global frequency score had significantly increased odds of depression (AOR = 2.74, 95% CI = 1.86-4.04; AOR = 3.05, 95% CI = 2.03-4.59, respectively). All associations between independent variables and depression had strong, linear, dose-response trends. RESULTS were robust to all sensitivity analyses. CONCLUSIONS: SM use was significantly associated with increased depression. Given the proliferation of SM, identifying the mechanisms and direction of this association is critical for informing interventions that address SM use and depression. Language: en

588 citations


Cites background from "The Media and Technology Usage and ..."

  • ...”[55] It may be valuable for future studies to use more fine-grained measures such as these....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Structural equation modeling results indicated that an increased need to belong and an increase need for popularity were associated with an increased use of Facebook, and these relationships were mediated by FoMO.

430 citations


Cites result from "The Media and Technology Usage and ..."

  • ...In line with several indications in the literature (e.g., Fox & Moreland, 2015; Rosen et al., 2013), and based on the empirical evidence provided by previous studies (e.g., Chiou et al., 2015; Jones, 2014), we expect that: H4: Adolescents’ fear of missing out (FoMO) is positively associated with…...

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Anxiety in American college students when their WMDs were unexpectedly not available showed that participants felt significantly more anxious over time, however, this pattern was evident only with heavy WMD users and with moderate W MD users whose devices were taken away.

429 citations


Cites background or methods from "The Media and Technology Usage and ..."

  • ...In a study that examined relationships between technology use and psychiatric disorders, Rosen et al. (2013a),Rosen et al. (2013b) discovered a link between anxiety and not being able to check in with various technologies....

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  • ...A series of nine questions assessed hours of daily WMD use (adapted from Rosen et al., 2013a; Rosen et al., 2013b) including using the WMD to: go online and visit websites, send and receive e-mail, participate in instant message conversation or participate in online chats, talk on a telephone, send…...

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Users who have lower self-control and those who have greater stress were more likely to be addicted to smartphones, and media content types including SNS, game use, and entertainment-related use were positive predictors.

346 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a path model with technology use, student engagement, self-directed learning and academic performance among undergraduate students was inspected, showing that use of technology has a direct positive relationship with students' engagement and selfdirected learning, however, no significant direct effect was found between technology use and academic performances.

342 citations

References
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Facebook usage was found to interact with measures of psychological well-being, suggesting that it might provide greater benefits for users experiencing low self-esteem and low life satisfaction.
Abstract: This study examines the relationship between use of Facebook, a popular online social network site, and the formation and maintenance of social capital. In addition to assessing bonding and bridging social capital, we explore a dimension of social capital that assesses one’s ability to stay connected with members of a previously inhabited community, which we call maintained social capital. Regression analyses conducted on results from a survey of undergraduate students (N = 286) suggest a strong association between use of Facebook and the three types of social capital, with the strongest relationship being to bridging social capital. In addition, Facebook usage was found to interact with measures of psychological well-being, suggesting that it might provide greater benefits for users experiencing low self-esteem and low life satisfaction.

9,001 citations


"The Media and Technology Usage and ..." refers background in this paper

  • ...…attitudinal statements (e.g., ‘‘Facebook is part of my everyday activity’’ or ‘‘I would be sorry if Facebook shut down’’) initially as open-ended questions (Ellison et al., 2007) plus an assessment of daily hours and minutes spent on the site and an accounting of the number of Facebook friends on…...

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  • ...…statements (e.g., ‘‘Facebook is part of my everyday activity’’ or ‘‘I would be sorry if Facebook shut down’’) initially as open-ended questions (Ellison et al., 2007) plus an assessment of daily hours and minutes spent on the site and an accounting of the number of Facebook friends on a…...

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors extended the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) to study acceptance of technology in a consumer context and proposed UTAUT2 incorporating three constructs into UTAAUT: hedonic motivation, price value, and habit.
Abstract: This paper extends the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) to study acceptance and use of technology in a consumer context. Our proposed UTAUT2 incorporates three constructs into UTAUT: hedonic motivation, price value, and habit. Individual differences--namely, age, gender, and experience--are hypothesized to moderate the effects of these constructs on behavioral intention and technology use. Results from a two-stage online survey, with technology use data collected four months after the first survey, of 1,512 mobile Internet consumers supported our model. Compared to UTAUT, the extensions proposed in UTAUT2 produced a substantial improvement in the variance explained in behavioral intention (56 percent to 74 percent) and technology use (40 percent to 52 percent). The theoretical and managerial implications of these results are discussed.

6,744 citations

Posted Content
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors extended the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) to study acceptance of technology in a consumer context and proposed UTAUT2 incorporating three constructs into UTAAUT: hedonic motivation, price value, and habit.
Abstract: This paper extends the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) to study acceptance and use of technology in a consumer context. Our proposed UTAUT2 incorporates three constructs into UTAUT: hedonic motivation, price value, and habit. Individual differences — namely, age, gender, and experience — are hypothesized to moderate the effects of these constructs on behavioral intention and technology use. Results from a two-stage online survey, with technology use data collected four months after the first survey, of 1,512 mobile Internet consumers supported our model. Compared to UTAUT, the extensions proposed in UTAUT2 produced a substantial improvement in the variance explained in behavioral intention (56 percent to 74 percent) and technology use (40 percent to 52 percent). The theoretical and managerial implications of these results are discussed.

4,986 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This study investigated the existence of Internet addiction and the extent of problems caused by such potential misuse by developing a brief eight-item questionnaire referred to as a Diagnostic Questionnaire (DQ), which can be defined as an impulse-control disorder that does not involve an intoxicant.
Abstract: Anecdotal reports indicated that some on-line users were becoming addicted to the Internet in much the same way that others became addicted to drugs or alcohol, which resulted in academic, social, and occupational impairment. However, research among sociologists, psychologists, or psychiatrists has not formally identified addictive use of the Internet as a problematic behavior. This study investigated the existence of Internet addiction and the extent of problems caused by such potential misuse. Of all the diagnoses referenced in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition (DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association, 1995), Pathological Gambling was viewed as most akin to the pathological nature of Internet use. By using Pathological Gambling as a model, addictive Internet use can be defined as an impulse-control disorder that does not involve an intoxicant. Therefore, this study developed a brief eight-item questionnaire referred to as a Diagnostic Questionnaire (DQ), which mod...

4,213 citations


"The Media and Technology Usage and ..." refers methods in this paper

  • ...Internet Addiction Test: Young’s (1998) short 8-item Internet Addiction Test (IAT) was used....

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  • ...IAT scores were treated as a bivariate variable with a score of ‘‘5’’ or more indicating an Internet addiction disorder as noted by Young (1998)....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Greater use of the Internet was associated with declines in participants' communication with family members in the household, declines in the size of their social circle, and increases in their depression and loneliness.
Abstract: The Internet could change the lives of average citizens as much as did the telephone in the early part of the 20th century and television in the 1950s and 1960s. Researchers and social critics are debating whether the Internet is improving or harming participation in community life and social relationships. This research examined the social and psychological impact of the Internet on 169 people in 73 households during their first 1 to 2 years on-line. We used longitudinal data to examine the effects of the Internet on social involvement and psychological well-being. In this sample, the Internet was used extensively for communication. Nonetheless, greater use of the Internet was associated with declines in participants' communication with family members in the household, declines in the size of their social circle, and increases in their depression and loneliness. These findings have implications for research, for public policy and for the design of technology.

4,091 citations


"The Media and Technology Usage and ..." refers background in this paper

  • ...…Scale: An empirical investigation L.D. Rosen ⇑, K. Whaling, L.M. Carrier, N.A. Cheever, J. Rokkum California State University, Dominguez Hills, CA 90747, United States a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: Keywords: Technology and media usage Anxiety Attitudes toward technology Smartphone Video…...

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  • ...…became the norm, measuring media and technology use most often involved monitoring hours and minutes spent doing various computer activities (Kraut et al., 1998; Stanger & Gridina, 1999; Subrahmanyam, Kraut, Greenfield, & Gross, 2000), watching television (Stanger, 1998), playing video…...

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  • ...In the pioneering HomeNet Study, for example, Kraut et al. (1998) reported Internet use in hours per week....

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