The x-ray identification and crystal structures of clay minerals

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The x-ray identification and crystal structures of clay minerals

01 Jan 1961-

About: The article was published on 1961-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 966 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Clay minerals.

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The effect of montmorillonite nanoclay on mechanical and barrier properties of mung bean starch films

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Bianca Stiller

01 Jan 2008

5 citations

Cites methods from "The x-ray identification and crysta..."

...18 4 Tortuous Path ........................................................................................................... 19 5 Ionic attraction between Na+ ion and Water .......................................................... 21 6 Interaction of Na+ ion and hydroxyl group ............................................................ 21 7 Different clay dispersion in polymer matrix ........................................................... 22 8 Ultrasonification Technique .................................................................................... 23 9 Stress-Strain curve .................................................................................................. 25 10 The material transport trough a polymer film ......................................................... 27 11 Oxygen Transmission Rate Testing Apparatus ....................................................... 29 12 Stagnant air layer in test dish for WVP (ASTM E96) ............................................ 32 13 Explanation Bragg’s Law ....................................................................................... 35 14 Method of operation of TEM .................................................................................. 38 15 Film cracking due to low casting speed .....................................................................
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...The recorded angles may be transformed into a ‘basal spacing’ using the principle of Braggs Law (Brown, 1961)....
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...33 10 Calculation of Color Difference .............................................................................. 34 11 Variable Braggs Law .............................................................................................. 35 12 Ultrasonification Batch Identification ..................................................................... 42 13 Clay Batch Identification ........................................................................................ 43 14 Composition Batch S60C10 .................................................................................... 44 15 Oxygen Permeability, batch ultrasonification time ................................................ 61 16 Oxygen Permeability, batch amount clay ............................................................... 62 17 Water Vapor Permeability, batch ultrasonification time ........................................ 64 18 Water Vapor Permeability: Batch Amount Clay ......................................................
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Journal Article•DOI•

Multielement sorption of cadmium, zinc, copper and lead onto a Fluvisol profile at the Stara Loza site, Croatia

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Stanko Ružičić¹, Teo Jašaragić Rako¹•Institutions (1)

University of Zagreb¹

01 Dec 2017-International Journal of Environment and Pollution

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used a batch experiment to determine the sorption characteristics of lead, zinc, copper and cadmium in the soil horizons of the Stara Loza water well field area of the Zagreb aquifer.

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Abstract: The subject of this study is the Fluvisol profile, developed in the Stara Loza water wellfield area of the Zagreb aquifer. The main objectives of the investigation were: 1) to determine the sorption characteristics of lead, zinc, copper and cadmium using a batch experiment and 2) to build isotherms of potentially toxic metals (PTMs) in soil horizons of Fluvisol. The soil texture is silt loam of a light yellow colour, and granular structure. The pH values of the soil vary from 7.97 to 8.38. Cation exchange capacity (CEC) has higher values in the first three horizons. Based on the results of the experiment, linear sorption isotherms were created for all the soil horizons. Freundlich distribution coefficients are determined from sorption isotherms, and the sequence is Pb > Cu > Cd > Zn. The comparison of sorption isotherms has determined that lead has the best sorption in the soil. Sorption of potentially toxic metals decreases with depth.

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5 citations

Cites methods from "The x-ray identification and crysta..."

...The identification of clay minerals was generally based on the methods outlined by Brown (1961), Brindley and Brown (1980), and Moore and Reynolds (1989)....
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Journal Article•DOI•

Effect of dilution on soluble and exchangeable sodium in soils differing in mineralogy

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Rachel Levy¹, Sala Feigenbaum¹•Institutions (1)

Agricultural Research Organization, Volcani Center¹

01 Jul 1977-Geoderma

TL;DR: In this article, a linear relationship exists between soluble sodium fraction and dilution, defined as the fraction of soluble sodium and the total extractable sodium, which can be used to recalculate soluble sodium at low soil: water ratios once the parameters of the relationship were determined.

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5 citations

Book Chapter•DOI•

Sepiolite and palygorskite group of silicates

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E. Burzo¹•Institutions (1)

Babeș-Bolyai University¹

01 Jan 2009

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present silicates belonging to the sepiolite and palygorskite group of silicates, discussing their crystal structures, lattice parameters, nuclear gamma resonance (NGR), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) data, electrical properties and dielectric behavior, and optical properties.

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Abstract: This document is part of Subvolume I5β ‘Phyllosilicates – Part β’ of Volume 27 ‘Magnetic properties of non-metallic inorganic compounds based on transition elements‘ of Landolt-Bornstein - Group III ‘Condensed Matter’. It presents silicates belonging to the sepiolite and palygorskite group of silicates, discussing their crystal structures, lattice parameters, nuclear gamma resonance (NGR), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) data, electrical properties and dielectric behavior, and optical properties.

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5 citations

Journal Article•DOI•

Hydrothermal alteration haloes and enlarged soil anomalies over concealed talc bodies, southwestern Montana

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A.M. Blount¹, Gary A. Parkison²•Institutions (2)

Rutgers University¹, Syracuse University²

01 May 1991-Ore Geology Reviews

TL;DR: Anomalous concentrations of talc have been found in residual soil associated with buried and blind talc bodies in southwestern Montana as mentioned in this paper, where the authors used X-ray diffraction analysis to identify 50% or more of the acid insoluble residue obtained from the marble.

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5 citations

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The x-ray identification and crystal structures of clay minerals

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Cites methods from "The x-ray identification and crysta..."

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