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Journal ArticleDOI

Thermal Currents from Corona Charged Mylar

Robert A. Creswell, +1 more
- 01 May 1970 - 
- Vol. 41, Iss: 6, pp 2365-2375
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TLDR
In this article, a new method is presented to obtain energies for a series of peaks present in complex thermal current spectra, which are interpreted in terms of electron and/or ion trapping and subsequent release upon reheating.
Abstract
Thermal currents have been obtained from corona‐charged Mylar. The results are interpreted in terms of electron and/or ion trapping and subsequent release upon reheating. A theory is developed for thermal release of these ``near surface'' charged specimens when no external field is applied. A new method is presented to obtain energies for a series of peaks present in complex thermal current spectra. The trapping parameters are also determined using both the initial rise analysis of Garlick and Gibson, and the curve fitting technique of Cowell and Woods. The results are consistent with four discrete traps in Mylar at depths of 0.55, 0.85, 1.4 and 2.2 (all ±0.1) eV. The 0.55‐ and 0.85‐eV traps are electronic, that at 1.4 eV is either an electronic trap with a Coulomb barrier, or ionic. The 2.2‐eV trap is either ionic, interfacial, or involves dissociation of a complex with subsequent release of an electron to the conduction band. Assuming that the traps empty under monomolecular conditions, analysis of the ...

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Journal ArticleDOI

Thermally Stimulated Discharge of Polymer Electrets

J van Turnhout
- 01 Mar 1971 - 
TL;DR: In this paper, a special form of depolarization of polymer electrets is described, called thermally stimulated discharge (TSD), which enables one to determine, e.g., the glass-rubber transition of polymers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dielectric Breakdown Process of Polymers

TL;DR: In this paper, the breakdown process of polymers is discussed from the standpoint of the inherent properties such as chemical structure, structural irregularities, the presence of additives, molecular motion, and so on.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the analysis of complex thermoluminescence. Glow-curves: Resolution into individual peaks

TL;DR: In this paper, a method for estimating the number and position of individual thermoluminescence (TL) peaks within a complex glow-curve is described, which involves partially heating the sample to a temperature TStop cooling to room temperature and re-heating to record all of the remaining glowcurve.
Journal ArticleDOI

A paper-based nanogenerator as a power source and active sensor

TL;DR: In this article, a paper-based nanogenerator (pNG) was demonstrated, which can convert tiny-scale mechanical energy into electricity using an electrostatic effect, and the electrostatic charges on the paper were generated by the corona method.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Electron Trap Mechanism of Luminescence in Sulphide and Silicate Phosphors

TL;DR: Theoretical and experimental studies attempt to determine the extent to which retrapping does occur and what effects it will have in modifying the phosphorescence and thermoluminescence characteristics.
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Electronic properties of amorphous dielectric films

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of the amorphous and glassy structure of most dielectric films on their electrical characteristics is discussed with reference to experimental results obtained, in particular, with ammorphous germanium.
Journal ArticleDOI

The evaluation of electron trapping parameters from conductivity glow curves in cadmium sulphide

TL;DR: In this paper, an extensive experimental examination of conductivity glow curves and their analysis has been made on a variety of CdS crystals and a large number of analytical methods have been used to evaluate trap depths and capture cross sections.
Journal ArticleDOI

X-ray induced conductivity in insulating materials

TL;DR: In this paper, a model based on conduction by free electrons and including the presence of electron traps is proposed, and the theoretical predictions based thereon are shown to be in good agreement with the experimental results.
Journal ArticleDOI

Theory and Application of Thermally Stimulated Currents in Photoconductors

TL;DR: In this paper, the theory of thermally stimulated currents is investigated in the limits of slow and fast retrapping and a method of obtaining the ionization energy $E$ of the relevant traps is discussed.
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