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Journal ArticleDOI

Time-changed Poisson processes of order k

TL;DR: In this article, the Poisson process of order k (PPoK) time-changed with an independent Levy subordinator and its inverse was studied, which they called TCPPoK-I and TCPPoK-II.
Abstract: In this article, we study the Poisson process of order k (PPoK) time-changed with an independent Levy subordinator and its inverse, which we call, respectively, as TCPPoK-I and TCPPoK-II, t...
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
22 Oct 2020-Entropy
TL;DR: In this article, the Skellam process of order k and its running average was introduced and the marginal probabilities, Levy measures, governing difference-differential equations of the introduced processes were derived.
Abstract: In this article, we introduce the Skellam process of order k and its running average. We also discuss the time-changed Skellam process of order k. In particular, we discuss the space-fractional Skellam process and tempered space-fractional Skellam process via time changes in Skellam process by independent stable subordinator and tempered stable subordinator, respectively. We derive the marginal probabilities, Levy measures, governing difference-differential equations of the introduced processes. Our results generalize the Skellam process and running average of Poisson process in several directions.

12 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the hitting probabilities of weighted Poisson processes and their subordinated versions with different intensities were studied. And the authors analyzed the hitting probability in different weights and gave an example in the case of subordination.

4 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The generalized fractional counting process (GFCP) was introduced and studied by Di Crescenzo et al. as discussed by the authors , and its covariance structure is studied, using which its long-range dependence property is established.
Abstract: In this paper, we obtain additional results for a fractional counting process introduced and studied by Di Crescenzo et al. [8]. For convenience, we call it the generalized fractional counting process (GFCP). It is shown that the one-dimensional distributions of the GFCP are not infinitely divisible. Its covariance structure is studied, using which its long-range dependence property is established. It is shown that the increments of GFCP exhibit the short-range dependence property. Also, we prove that the GFCP is a scaling limit of some continuous time random walk. A particular case of the GFCP, namely, the generalized counting process (GCP), is discussed for which we obtain a limiting result and a martingale result and establish a recurrence relation for its probability mass function. We have shown that many known counting processes such as the Poisson process of order k, the Pólya-Aeppli process of order k, the negative binomial process and their fractional versions etc., are other special cases of the GFCP. An application of the GCP to risk theory is discussed.

4 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 May 2020
TL;DR: In this article, the compound Poisson processes of order $k$ (CPPoK) were introduced and its properties were discussed, using mixture of tempered stable subordinator and its right continuous inverse, the two subordinated CPPoK with various distributional properties were studied.
Abstract: In this article, the compound Poisson processes of order $k$ (CPPoK) is introduced and its properties are discussed. Further, using mixture of tempered stable subordinator (MTSS) and its right continuous inverse, the two subordinated CPPoK with various distributional properties are studied. It is also shown that space and tempered space fractional versions of CPPoK and PPoK can be obtained, which generalize the results in the literature.

3 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a fractional non-homogeneous Poisson Poisson process of order k and polya-aeppli Poisson Process of order K were characterized by deriving their non-local governing equations.
Abstract: We introduce two classes of point processes: a fractional non-homogeneous Poisson process of order k and a fractional non-homogeneous Polya-Aeppli process of order k: We characterize these processes by deriving their non-local governing equations. We further study the covariance structure of the processes and investigate the long-range dependence property.

2 citations

References
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a fractional non-Markov Poisson stochastic process has been developed based on fractional generalization of the Kolmogorov-Feller equation.

302 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that a traditional Poisson process, with the time variable replaced by an independent inverse stable subordinator, is also a fractional poisson process with Mittag-Leffler waiting times, which unifies the two main approaches in stochastic theory of time-fractional diffusion equations.
Abstract: The fractional Poisson process is a renewal process with Mittag-Leffler waiting times. Its distributions solve a time-fractional analogue of the Kolmogorov forward equation for a Poisson process. This paper shows that a traditional Poisson process, with the time variable replaced by an independent inverse stable subordinator, is also a fractional Poisson process. This result unifies the two main approaches in the stochastic theory of time-fractional diffusion equations. The equivalence extends to a broad class of renewal processes that include models for tempered fractional diffusion, and distributed-order (e.g., ultraslow) fractional diffusion. The paper also {discusses the relation between} the fractional Poisson process and Brownian time.

243 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, three different fractional versions of the standard Poisson process and some related results concerning the distribution of order statistics and the compound poisson process are presented, and a planar random motion described by a particle moving at finite velocity and changing direction at times spaced by fractional Poisson processes is presented.
Abstract: We present three different fractional versions of the Poisson process and some related results concerning the distribution of order statistics and the compound Poisson process. The main version is constructed by considering the difference-differential equation governing the distribution of the standard Poisson process, $ N(t),t>0$, and by replacing the time-derivative with the fractional Dzerbayshan-Caputo derivative of order $ u\in(0,1]$. For this process, denoted by $\mathcal{N}_ u(t),t>0,$ we obtain an interesting probabilistic representation in terms of a composition of the standard Poisson process with a random time, of the form $\mathcal{N}_ u(t)= N(\mathcal{T}_{2 u}(t)),$ $t>0$. The time argument $\mathcal{T}_{2 u }(t),t>0$, is itself a random process whose distribution is related to the fractional diffusion equation. We also construct a planar random motion described by a particle moving at finite velocity and changing direction at times spaced by the fractional Poisson process $\mathcal{N}_ u.$ For this model we obtain the distributions of the random vector representing the position at time $t$, under the condition of a fixed number of events and in the unconditional case. For some specific values of $ u\in(0,1]$ we show that the random position has a Brownian behavior (for $ u =1/2$) or a cylindrical-wave structure (for $ u =1$).

233 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a generalized geometric distribution is introduced and briefly studied, and sufficient conditions are presented under which we can derive the limiting distribution of Yr - kr as r → ∞.

206 citations