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Journal ArticleDOI

Trend of settlement in primary and secondary consolidations

Sudhir Kumar Tewatia
- 24 Jul 2013 - 
- Vol. 8, Iss: 2, pp 125-134
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TLDR
In this paper, the trend/rate of settlement of any load on clay can be measured at any time without knowing the past history of load increment, which can be a source of some useful information like quick evaluation of consolidation characteristics, time-compression data of the present, past and future, type and stage of consolidation, drainage conditions, time of increase increment, etc.
Abstract
The trend/rate of settlement of any load on clay can be measured at any time without knowing the past history of load increment. It can be a source of some useful information like quick evaluation of consolidation characteristics, time-compression data of the present, past and future, type and stage of consolidation, drainage conditions, time of load increment, etc. Basic mathematical/graphical properties of vertical, radial, 3D and secondary consolidations are studied from this angle. Two types of 3D consolidations are discussed. First is the combined vertical and radial consolidation with vertical drains. Second is the general 3D consolidation in Cartesian co-ordinates where drainage occurs through all the six phases of a parallelopipe-shaped sample. But the settlement in both cases is allowed in the vertical direction only. It is shown that primary compression after 60% consolidation, with whatever simple or complicated drainage conditions, essentially gives a straight line on a linear plot of settleme...

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Reference EntryDOI

American Society for Testing and Materials

S.R. Esterby
TL;DR: The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) as mentioned in this paper is an independent organization devoted to the development of standards for testing and materials, and is a member of IEEE 802.11.
Journal ArticleDOI

Theoretical equations of vertical and radial consolidation by equating degrees of consolidation by settlement analysis and dissipation of pore pressure

TL;DR: In this paper, a new equation of radial consolidation is derived by equating the above two degrees of consolidation, and the new equations are compared with the existing equations of vertical and radial consolidations.
Journal ArticleDOI

U -chart method for radial and 3D consolidation

TL;DR: In this paper, a T-chart was developed for vertical consolidation from the slope of the U-√T curve, where U is the degree of consolidation and T is the time factor.
Journal ArticleDOI

Teoría de consolidación, una revisión de la literatura

TL;DR: In this article, a review of 60 bibliographic references of which 46 are articles from journals indexed in the Scopus and Scielo databases, 13 books and 01 theses that support the evolution of the proposed one-dimensional consolidation theory is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Equation of 3D consolidation in cartesian coordinates

TL;DR: In this article, the super position of rate of settlement for 2D and 3D consolidation was derived in simple and short manner without any partial differential equations, and the new equations are useful when the soil drains in two or three stratified vertical and horizontal (Z-Y or Z-Y-X) directions, but the settlement is allowed in vertical (Z) direction only.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

General Theory of Three‐Dimensional Consolidation

TL;DR: In this article, the number of physical constants necessary to determine the properties of the soil is derived along with the general equations for the prediction of settlements and stresses in three-dimensional problems.
Reference EntryDOI

American Society for Testing and Materials

S.R. Esterby
TL;DR: The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) as mentioned in this paper is an independent organization devoted to the development of standards for testing and materials, and is a member of IEEE 802.11.
Journal ArticleDOI

Consolidation of Fine-Grained Soils by Drain Wells

TL;DR: In this paper, mathematical analyses of drain wells have been used to accelerate the consolidation of fine-grained compressible soils subjected to new loads, but these analyses have only recently become available.
Journal ArticleDOI

Viscous–elastic–plastic modelling of one-dimensional time-dependent behaviour of clays

TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of time and strain-rate effects on the behavior of clays in one-dimensional (1-D) laboratory consolidation has been investigated and improved.
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