Types of Public Spaces: The Polish Contribution to the Discussion of Suburban Public Space
Citations
465 citations
55 citations
24 citations
References
1,816 citations
1,719 citations
"Types of Public Spaces: The Polish ..." refers background in this paper
...…of housing design, garage-dominated facades, curvilinear streets and cul-de-sacs, the absence of sidewalks, and pedestrian oriented shopping areas, which encourage the privatization of leisure time (Jackson 1985; Duany and Plater-Zyberk Volume 70, Number 4, November 2018 1991; Langdon 1997)....
[...]
1,482 citations
"Types of Public Spaces: The Polish ..." refers background in this paper
...…of “fascination with private, single-family living in increasingly exclusive settings” (Hirt 2012, 107), “the collective effort to live a private life” (Mumford 1938, 43), and “conscientious rejection of socialist residential collectivism” (Hirt 2012, 107) in the case of postsocialist countries....
[...]
1,292 citations
"Types of Public Spaces: The Polish ..." refers background in this paper
...Soja (2000) claimed that this model can occur in any other city but on a different scale and in different ways....
[...]
519 citations
"Types of Public Spaces: The Polish ..." refers background in this paper
...…space, where in between there are a wide range of hybrid spaces that meet some but not all of the criteria of publicness, and ownership, thought to be one of the most important criteria, seems to be less and less important (Madanipour 2003; Kohn 2004; De Magalh~aes 2010; N emeth and Schmidt 2011)....
[...]
...Although the model of an ideal public space has evolved over the centuries, it has become subject of special interest in the last few decades (Francis 1987; Carr et al. 1992; Madanipour 2003)....
[...]