scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Unraveling Human Perception of Facial Aging Using Eye Gaze

TL;DR: Eye gaze is utilized as a medium to unravel the cues utilized by humans for the perception of facial aging and explore the tasks of face age estimation and age-separate face verification and analyze the eye gaze patterns of participants to understand the strategy followed by human participants.
Abstract: Continuous efforts are being made to understand human perception network with the purpose of developing enhanced computational models for vision-based tasks. In this paper, we utilize eye gaze as a medium to unravel the cues utilized by humans for the perception of facial aging. Specifically, we explore the tasks of face age estimation and age-separate face verification and analyze the eye gaze patterns of participants to understand the strategy followed by human participants. To facilitate this, eye gaze data from 50 participants is acquired using two different eye gaze trackers: Eye Tribe and GazePoint GP3. Comprehensive analysis of various eye movement metrics is performed with respect to different face parts to illustrate their relevance for age estimation and age-separated face verification tasks.

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Book ChapterDOI
01 Jan 2023
TL;DR: In this paper , the most used devices and libraries in gaze tracking solutions in the last 5 years as well as the most important characteristics of each of them are presented, based on features such as price, technical performance and compatibility.
Abstract: Gaze tracking is a technological discipline that offers an alternative interaction between human and computer. A common solution based on gaze tracking has two elements: a hardware device to obtain data from user’s gaze and a library to process the gathered data. This work makes a formal analysis of previous works in gaze tracking. It presents the most used devices and libraries in gaze tracking solutions in the last 5 years as well as the most important characteristics of each of them. To fulfill this purpose, a search for articles related with eye tracking solutions was carried out in different scientific databases. After that, a classification of results was made, as well as a review of them. In addition, the article offers the areas of IoT in which gaze tracking has had the most influence. Finally, various selection criteria for devices and libraries are offered. These criteria are based on features such as price, technical performance and compatibility.

1 citations

References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper presented a theoretical account of the sequence and duration of eye fixation during simple cognitive tasks, such as mental rotation, sentence verification, and quantitative comparison, and linked the eye fixation behavior to a processing model for the task by assuming that the eye fixates the referent of the symbol being operated on.

1,499 citations


"Unraveling Human Perception of Faci..." refers background in this paper

  • ...ual’s attention for a given visual stimuli [11]....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Current approaches and empirical findings in human gaze control during real-world scene perception are reviewed.

1,318 citations


"Unraveling Human Perception of Faci..." refers methods in this paper

  • ...Henderson [17] noted the importance of eye movements due to the attentional system employed by humans during a visual task....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, it is argued that focused attention provides spatiotemporal coherence for the stable representation of one object at a time, and that the allocation of attention can be co-ordinated to create a virtual representation.
Abstract: One of the more powerful impressions created by vision is that of a coherent, richly detailed world where everything is present simultaneously. Indeed, this impression is so compelling that we tend to ascribe these properties not only to the external world, but to our internal representations as well. But results from several recent experiments argue against this latter ascription. For example, changes in images of real-world scenes often go unnoticed when made during a saccade, flicker, blink, or movie cut. This “change blindness” provides strong evidence against the idea that our brains contain a picture-like representation of the scene that is everywhere detailed and coherent. How then do we represent a scene? It is argued here that focused attention provides spatiotemporal coherence for the stable representation of one object at a time. It is then argued that the allocation of attention can be co-ordinated to create a “virtual representation”. In such a scheme, a stable object representation is formed...

1,050 citations


"Unraveling Human Perception of Faci..." refers background in this paper

  • ...Visual cognition based studies have established that attentive mechanisms in human brain supervise the gaze only on the salient parts of the stimuli [15]....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Data obtained from eye movements can significantly enhance the observation of users' strategies while using computer interfaces, which can subsequently improve the precision of computer interface evaluations.

963 citations


"Unraveling Human Perception of Faci..." refers background in this paper

  • ...Eye tracking technology has been successfully deployed to learn an individual’s intent for various application such as user-specific advertising [12] and developing user-friendly interfaces [13, 14]....

    [...]

  • ...• Number of saccades: Saccades are quick eye movements which occur between different fixations [13, 21]....

    [...]

  • ...During a fixation, central foveal vision is held in place to allow the visual network to gather detailed information about the stimuli [13, 20]....

    [...]

  • ...In the literature, more number of fixations indicates less efficient search and difficulty in extracting information from the stimulus [13]....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The first work involving age classification, and the first work that successfully extracts and uses natural wrinkles, is also a successful demonstration that facial features are sufficient for a classification task, a finding that is important to the debate about what are appropriate representations for facial analysis.

580 citations