Wave-induced mixing in the upper ocean: Distribution and application to a global ocean circulation model
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...In a real ocean, however, the dissipation induced by the eddy viscosity and bottom friction [Liu et al., 2004], and wave-induced mixing in the upper ocean [Qiao et al., 2004] always exist....
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151 citations
Cites background from "Wave-induced mixing in the upper oc..."
...Quantification of this effect (Huang & Qiao 2010, Qiao et al. 2004) relies on mixing length arguments to specify a viscosity ∼l2S, where the mixing length l is taken as www.annualreviews.org • Turbulence in the Upper-Ocean Mixed Layer 4.9 Changes may still occur before final publication online and…...
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Additional excerpts
...An additional wave-induced mixing Bv is computed by the MASNUM wave model and added to the vertical viscosity KM and diffusivity KH calculated by M-Y scheme in POM [ Qiao et al., 2004a, 2004b ]....
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References
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"Wave-induced mixing in the upper oc..." refers methods in this paper
...Ezer [2000] simulated ML more realistically by including shortwave radiation penetration together with improving parameterization of dissipation in the Mellor-Yamada scheme [Mellor and Yamada, 1982]....
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"Wave-induced mixing in the upper oc..." refers background in this paper
...[10] Recent studies on deep ocean mixing indicate that 2–4 cm2 s 1 are a threshold for a mixing process to play a role in vertical water mass transport [Ledwell et al., 2000; Polzin et al., 1997]....
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...[10] Recent studies on deep ocean mixing indicate that 2–4 cm(2) s 1 are a threshold for a mixing process to play a role in vertical water mass transport [Ledwell et al., 2000; Polzin et al., 1997]....
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