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What Kind of Heat Loss Requirements NZEB and Deep Renovation Sets for Building Envelope

TL;DR: In this paper, a study has been conducted in the projects H2020 MoreConnect, TK146 the Estonian Centre of Excellence in Zero Energy and Resource Efficient Smart Buildings and Districts, ZEBE, IUT1−15 nearly zero energy solutions and their implementation on deep renovation of buildings.
Abstract: The study has been conducted in the projects H2020 MoreConnect, TK146 the Estonian Centre of Excellence in Zero Energy and Resource Efficient Smart Buildings and Districts, ZEBE, IUT1−15 Nearly-zero energy solutions and their implementation on deep renovation of buildings.
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the outcomes of the joint workshop and interactive discussion, by focusing on technical, financial, and social added values, barriers and challenges, in the context of the building renovation processes tackled by the four H2020 innovation actions.
Abstract: With a low rate of new building construction and an insufficient rate of existing building renovation, there is the need to step up the pace of building renovation with ambitious performance targets to achieve European Union (EU) climate change policies for 2050. However, innovative technologies, including, but not limiting to, plug and play (PnP) prefabricated facades, information and communications technology (ICT)-support for building management systems (BMS), the integration of renewable energy systems (RES), building information model (BIM) and building performance simulation models (BPSM), advanced heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC), advanced geomatics, 3D-printing, and smart connectors, cannot alone solve the problem of low renovation rates of existing buildings in Europe that is hindering reaching of EU-wide targets. A workshop was held at the Sustainable Place Conference 2018 to present, with an integrative approach, the experiences from four H2020 innovation actions, i.e., 4RinEU, P2ENDURE, Pro-GET-OnE, and MORE-CONNECT, which were united by their central aims of improving building energy performance through deep renovation practices. This article presents the outcomes of the joint workshop and interactive discussion, by focusing on technical, financial, and social added values, barriers and challenges, in the context of the building renovation processes tackled by the four projects. Conclusive remarks converge on the identification of open questions to address future innovation opportunities, as well as some recommendations to be used at a policy level and/or in future implementation projects.

52 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a survey was carried out on potential approaches and indicators that could be used for the NZEB renovation definition of existing single-family houses in Poland and the main objective of the survey was to propose possible requirements for NZEBs renovation definition in heating dominated climate.
Abstract: The main objective of this article is to propose possible requirements for NZEB (nearly zero-energy buildings) renovation definition in heating dominated climate A survey was carried out on potential approaches and indicators that could be used for the NZEB definition of existing single-family houses in Poland The process of determining requirements for the NZEB renovation definition was divided into two stages The cost-optimal U-values of the building’s envelope were initially calculated and, based on them, the energy demand for heating (QH) and the reduction of non-renewable primary energy demand (QP) were estimated The calculations were made for different energy prices, locations, and two building models Based on them the requirements for cost-optimal renovation (QH ≤ 60 kWh/(m² year), QP reduction ≥ 75%) and NZEB renovation (QH ≤ 40 kWh/(m² year), QP reduction ≥ 80%) were proposed In contrast to definitions using only a maximum level of QP, two indicators were used Such a solution is appropriate for existing buildings because it prevents the situation in which only renewable energy sources (RES) (with a low primary energy factor) will be applied in order to decrease the primary, non-renewable energy demand

28 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the feasibility of using the heat demand -outdoor temperature function for heat demand forecast was evaluated in the district of Alvalade, located in Lisbon (Portugal), using three weather scenarios (low, medium, high) and three district renovation scenarios (shallow, intermediate, deep).

26 citations


Cites background from "What Kind of Heat Loss Requirements..."

  • ...Future nearly Zero Energy Buildings (nZEB) should be much more highly insulated than buildings developed some years ago [10]....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The growing demand for energy in the building sector drives the need for change from fossil fuels to environment-friendly power sources which can also mitigate the effect of global warming and climate change as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: The growing demand for energy in the building sector drives the need for change from fossil fuels to environment-friendly power sources which can also mitigate the effect of global warming and clim...

21 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the Horizon2020 MORE-CONNECT project developed prefabricated modular elements for the building envelope insulation and with the use of these elements, the nZEB renovation will be realized as a pilot.

17 citations

References
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a typology of buildings representative of the building stock for the EU-25 was developed characterizing 72 building types in terms of their representativity, geographical distribution, size, material composition, and thermal insulation.

213 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the average primary energy consumption (PE) of wooden apartment buildings was 331 kW h/(m2 a) 83% higher than the limit 180 kW h/m 2 a) set in national regulations for apartment buildings subject to major renovation.

82 citations


"What Kind of Heat Loss Requirements..." refers background in this paper

  • ...Kuusk [3,4], Arumägi [5], and Alev et al....

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  • ...Kuusk [3,4], Arumägi [5], and Alev et al. [6] have shown that additional thermal insulation of building envelope have important role in improving of energy performance of existing building stock in cold climate....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors discussed energy renovation measures for brick apartment buildings in Estonia (cold climate) and analyzed the energy usage of brick apartments and simulations for four reference building types selected to represent the brick apartment building stock.

74 citations


"What Kind of Heat Loss Requirements..." refers background in this paper

  • ...Kuusk [3,4], Arumägi [5], and Alev et al....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, renovation alternatives to improve energy performance of historic rural houses in three countries (Estonia, Finland, Sweden) in the Baltic Sea region (cold climate) were analyzed.

73 citations


"What Kind of Heat Loss Requirements..." refers background in this paper

  • ...[6] have shown that additional thermal insulation of building envelope have important role in improving of energy performance of existing building stock in cold climate....

    [...]

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a prefabricated retrofit module solution for the facades of existing buildings is presented, and steps taken to optimise its performance, which includes a judicious choice of materials, 3D modelling, costbenefit analysis, use of different simulation tools for performance optimisation and prototyping.

58 citations


"What Kind of Heat Loss Requirements..." refers background in this paper

  • ...Silva et al [8] presented a prefabricated retrofit modules for the facades and showed the implementation of the retrofit module within an integrated retrofit approach, whose final goal was to obtain a building with the minimum possible energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions....

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