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Journal ArticleDOI

When noise decreases deterministic diffusion

Renate Wackerbauer
- 01 Mar 1999 - 
- Vol. 59, Iss: 3, pp 2872-2879
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TLDR
In this article, the influence of local and global dynamical noise on the residence time of an unstable state is analyzed, and optimal parameters for the stabilizing mechanisms are discussed in deterministic diffusion models.
Abstract
Dynamical noise, acting homogeneously in each time step, can enhance the stability of an unstable fixed point. However, if dynamical noise is added locally in state space, additional clear enhancement can be achieved, if this restriction is chosen properly. A systematic analysis of the influence of local and global dynamical noise on the residence time of an unstable state is presented, and optimal parameters for the stabilizing mechanisms are discussed. As a consequence, it is demonstrated that local dynamical noise can yield increased localization in deterministic diffusion models.

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Nonlinear Relaxation Phenomena in Metastable Condensed Matter Systems

TL;DR: In this paper, the average escape time from these metastable states in the presence of Gaussian and correlated fluctuations is calculated, accounting for variations in the noise source intensity and the bias frequency.
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Stability measures in metastable states with Gaussian colored noise.

TL;DR: Two dynamical regimes characterized by weak and strong correlated noises, depending on the value of tau(c) with respect to the relaxation time of the system, are distinguished.
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Mean escape time in a system with stochastic volatility

TL;DR: It is found that the noise can have a stabilizing effect on the system, as long as the global noise is not too high with respect to the effective potential barrier experienced by a fictitious Brownian particle.
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Enhancement of stability in randomly switching potential with metastable state

TL;DR: In this article, a Brownian particle in randomly switching piecewise metastable linear potential shows noise enhanced stability (NES): the noise stabilizes the metastable system and the system remains in this state for a longer time than in the absence of white noise.
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Low-lying bifurcations in cavity quantum electrodynamics

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a computational study of elementary bifurcations that occur in a driven and damped cavity quantum electrodynamics (cavity QED) model at low intracavity photon number.
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