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When Prisoners Come Home: Parole and Prisoner Reentry

01 Jan 2003-
TL;DR: In this paper, a profile of returning prisoners is presented, along with a discussion of the changing nature of Parole Supervision and Services, and the role of the victim's role in prisoner reentry.
Abstract: Preface 1. Introduction and Overview 2. Who's Coming Home? A Profile of Returning Prisoners 3. The Origins and Evolution of Modern Parole 4. The Changing Nature of Parole Supervision and Services 5. How We Help: Preparing Inmates for Release 6. How We Hinder: Legal and Practical Barriers to Reintegration 7. Revolving Door Justice: Inmate Release and Recidivism 8. The Victim's Role in Prisoner Reentry 9. What to Do? Reforming Parole and Reentry Practices 10. Conclusions: When Punitive Policies Backfire Afterword
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The number of individuals in the U.S. criminal justice system has more than quadrupled and, as a result, incarcerates more people per capita than any other industrialized nation.
Abstract: Since the 1980s, the number of individuals in the U.S. criminal justice system has more than quadrupled and, as a result, incarcerates more people per capita than any other industrialized nation. T...

25 citations


Cites background from "When Prisoners Come Home: Parole an..."

  • ...In some high-punishment neighborhoods, as many as 15% of the adult males are cycling back and forth to prison (Clear, 2007; Petersilia, 2003)....

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  • ...In addition, federal and state laws can also magnify the stigmatization of exoffenders (Olivares, Burton, & Cullen, 1996; Petersilia, 2003)....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined whether social ties influence concerns about reentry among women in prison and found that visits reduced all concerns; receiving letters had a less consistent effect, but they too were associated with reduced worry, and experiencing multiple types of support influenced reentry concerns among women.
Abstract: Few studies have examined whether social ties influence concerns about reentry among women in prison. Given that a systematic understanding of reentry has the potential to inform research and policy efforts to assist women with transition, this gap is limiting. Our study addresses this void by testing whether social support affects reentry concerns (family, employment, financial, and stigma) among incarcerated women. Results indicate that visits reduced all concerns; receiving letters had a less consistent effect, but they too, were associated with reduced worry. In addition, experiencing multiple types of support influenced reentry concerns among women. Research and policy implications are discussed.

25 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Prisoner reentry is one of the main criminal justice challenges confronting the United States, especially as the costs of recidivism and incarceration take increasing tolls on city and state budget as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: Prisoner reentry is one of the main criminal justice challenges confronting the United States, especially as the costs of recidivism and incarceration take increasing tolls on city and state budget...

25 citations


Cites background from "When Prisoners Come Home: Parole an..."

  • ...Prisoner reentry receives extensive attention from both academics and practitioners, and the details of previous studies and reports are well known (see Petersilia 2009; Stern and Carrel 2009; Travis 2005)....

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  • ...In fact, from 1980 to 1998, the number of people reincarcerated for violating parole or other conditions of their release increased sevenfold (Petersilia 2009)....

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Dissertation
09 Jul 2019
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a Lay Summary, Declaration, and Acknowledgements, and acknowledgements of the authors. But they do not discuss the authorship of their work.
Abstract: ............................................................................................2 Lay Summary.......................................................................................4 Declaration..........................................................................................5 Acknowledgements................................................................................6

24 citations


Cites background from "When Prisoners Come Home: Parole an..."

  • ...In effect, policies and programmes which emphasize therapeutic integrity and the principles of effective intervention should be intended to not only assist offenders, but also their loved ones, ranging from parents and children to neighbours and their communities as a whole (Sparks and Gacek, forthcoming; see also Lipsey, 2003; Petersilia, 2003)....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Recovery capital is an important concept in the field of addiction studies as mentioned in this paper, and a person's access to recovery capital can mean the difference between the termination of addiction and successful reintegration.
Abstract: Recovery capital is an important concept in the field of addiction studies. A person’s access to recovery capital can mean the difference between the termination of addiction and successful reinteg...

24 citations


Cites background from "When Prisoners Come Home: Parole an..."

  • ...As Petersilia (2004) points out, lack of credit, legal employment, and income are some of the main barriers between recently released drug-addicted individuals and successful reintegration....

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  • ...Similarly, health problems, educational deficiency, separation from family, a lack of peer support, and housing issues (stemming from a lack of financial resources and credit) have all been shown to serve as barriers to successful reintegration (Hattery & Smith, 2010; Petersilia, 2003, 2004)....

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