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Journal ArticleDOI

XRD and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance analysis of CeO2-ZrO2 solid solutions synthesized by combustion method

G. Ranga Rao, +1 more
- 01 Oct 2001 - 
- Vol. 113, Iss: 5, pp 651-658
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TLDR
A series of ceria-incorporated zirconia (Ce1−xZrxO2,x = 0 to 1) solid solutions were prepared by employing the solution combustion synthesis route as discussed by the authors.
Abstract
A series of ceria-incorporated zirconia (Ce1−xZrxO2,x = 0 to 1) solid solutions were prepared by employing the solution combustion synthesis route. The products were characterized by XRD and UV-Vis-NIR diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. The materials are crystalline in nature and the lattice parameters of the solid solution series follow Vegard’s law. Diffuse reflectance spectra of the solid solutions in the UV region show two intense bands at 250 and 297 nm which are assigned respectively to Ce3+ ← O2−and Ce4+ ← O2− charge transfer transitions. The two vibrational bands in 6960 cm−1 and 5168 cm−1 in the NIR region indicate the presence of surface hydroxyl groups on these materials.

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Citations
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Urea-Based Hydrothermally Derived Homogeneous Nanostructured Ce1-xZrxO2 (x = 0−0.8) Solid Solutions: A Strong Correlation between Oxygen Storage Capacity and Lattice Strain

TL;DR: In this article, a mild urea hydrolysis based hydrothermal method through homogeneous nucleation at 413 K followed by calcination at 773 or 1173 K was used for nanoparticulate powders.
Journal ArticleDOI

Morphology effects of nanoscale ceria on the activity of Au/CeO2 catalysts for low-temperature CO oxidation

TL;DR: In this paper, the catalytic properties of Au nanoclusters deposited on a 1-D nanorod and CeO2-nanoparticles have been investigated during CO oxidation at ambient temperatures.
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Nanostructured manganese doped ceria solid solutions for CO oxidation at lower temperatures

TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of calcination temperature from 773 to 1073 K on the structural features and catalytic behavior of the nanostructured Ce 0.7 Mn 0.3 O 2−δ (CM) solid solutions was thoroughly investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Eu3+/Tb3+-codoped Y2O3 nanophosphors: Rietveld refinement, bandgap and photoluminescence optimization

Sudipta Som, +1 more
- 28 Sep 2012 - 
TL;DR: In this paper, x-ray diffraction, Rietveld refinement and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy were used to characterize the body-centred cubic structure of doped and codoped Y2O3 nanophosphors.
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Production of hydrogen via steam reforming of biofuels on Ni/CeO2–Al2O3 catalysts promoted by noble metals

TL;DR: In this paper, the catalytic activity of Ni/CeO 2 -Al 2 O 3 catalysts modified with noble metals (Pt, Ir, Pd and Ru) was investigated for the steam reform of ethanol and glycerol.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Catalytic Properties of Ceria and CeO2-Containing Materials

TL;DR: A survey of the use of cerium oxide and CeO2-containing materials as oxidation and reduction catalysts is presented in this paper, with a special focus on catalytic interaction with small molecules such as hydrogen, carbon monoxide, oxygen, and nitric oxide.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heterogeneous catalytic transfer hydrogenation and its relation to other methods for reduction of organic compounds

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of transfer reduction using hydrogen donors is presented, focusing mainly on those processes that can be effected by heterogeneous catalysis using molecules other than molecular hydrogen as the source of hydrogen.
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Application of ZrO2 as a catalyst and a catalyst support

TL;DR: In this article, the specific properties of dispersed and promoted ZrO 2 are presented for the photocatalytic total decomposition of water and a novel application for photocatalysis of water is presented.
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The surface acidity of solid oxides and its characterization by IR spectroscopic methods. An attempt at systematization

TL;DR: In this article, the bases of IR spectroscopic methods for the characterization of the surface acidity, of the Lewis type and of the Bronsted type, of solid, simple and mixed oxides are briefly reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanophase Fluorite-Structured CeO2–ZrO2Catalysts Prepared by High-Energy Mechanical Milling☆

TL;DR: In this article, the utilization of mechanical milling for the preparation of catalysts based on ceria structurally modified with zirconia is presented, and it is shown that room-temperature high-energy ball milling is an effective tool for the synthesis of nanophase CeO2−ZrO2solid solution in a wide composition range.
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