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Are there biomarkers that can predict vitiligo treatment response? 


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Biomarkers that can predict vitiligo treatment response have been identified in the studies conducted by Yang et al. , El-Domyati et al. , and Howell et al. . Yang et al. found that short disease duration and upregulation of immune active genes, such as CXCL10, FCRL3, and TCR, were associated with a favorable response to immune suppressive therapy. El-Domyati et al. demonstrated that elevated CXCL10 levels in lesional skin correlated with increased leukocytic infiltrate and treatment response. Howell et al. provided biomarkers associated with responsiveness to JAK inhibitors. These findings suggest that clinical parameters and gene expression biomarkers, such as CXCL10, FCRL3, and TCR, can be used to predict vitiligo treatment response.

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Yes, the paper suggests that serum chemokines, specifically CXCL9 and CXCL10, may serve as potential biomarkers for predicting treatment response in vitiligo patients.
The provided paper does not mention any biomarkers that can predict vitiligo treatment response. The paper is about a biomarker for diagnosing vitiligo susceptibility and predicting its occurrence, not treatment response.
Yes, the paper provides biomarkers that are associated with or predictive of a subject's responsiveness to a JAK inhibitor for vitiligo treatment.
No, there are currently no biomarkers shown to predict treatment response to vitiligo therapy.
Yes, the paper suggests that systemic CXCL10 can be used as a biomarker to predict vitiligo treatment response.

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Can vitiligo be caused by oral medications?5 answersYes, vitiligo can be caused by oral medications.Medications such as isotretinoin have been reported to potentially precipitate vitiligo.Additionally, certain oral medications, including anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) agents, have been associated with vitiligo.However, it is important to note that the exact mechanisms by which these medications induce vitiligo are not fully understood.Furthermore, there is evidence to suggest that oral administration of certain substances, such as mushroom tyrosinase, may have practical implications in preventing vitiligo.Therefore, while oral medications can potentially cause vitiligo, further research is needed to fully understand the relationship between specific medications and the development of vitiligo.
Plants used in the treatment of vitiligo?5 answersPlants used in the treatment of vitiligo include L-phenylalanine, traditional Chinese medicine products, Ginkgo biloba, and Nigella sativa seed oil. L-phenylalanine has been shown to have beneficial effects when used as monotherapy or as an adjuvant to phototherapy. Traditional Chinese medicine products have also shown benefit in treating vitiligo, although the quality of the trials was poor. Ginkgo biloba has shown moderate evidence of effectiveness as monotherapy for vitiligo. Nigella sativa seed oil has been found to contribute to repigmentation, particularly in sensitive areas like the genital region. Other plants that have been highlighted for their potential use in vitiligo treatment include Ammi visnaga L., Angelica sinensis, Eclipta alba L., Picrorhiza kurroa Royle Ex Benth, and Psoralea corylifolia L..
Plant based medicines for the treatment of vitiligo?5 answersPlant-based medicines have shown potential for the treatment of vitiligo. Natural compounds such as flavonoids, phenols, glycosides, and coumarins have been found to have a protective role in melanocytes and can help arrest depigmentation. Herbal medicines like Ammi visnaga L., Angelica sinensis, Eclipta alba L, Ginkgo biloba, Picrorhiza kurroa Royle Ex Benth, and Psoralea corylifolia L. have been highlighted for their potential in vitiligo treatment. Additionally, Psoralea corylifolia has been found to have pigmentor properties. Nigella sativa seed oil has also shown effectiveness in repigmentation of vitiligo patches. These findings suggest that plant-derived natural products can be used as anti-vitiligo agents and may provide a promising avenue for future research and development of herbal drugs for vitiligo treatment.
In-vitro and in-vivo models used for testing anti vitiligo activity?5 answersIn-vitro models used for testing anti-vitiligo activity include primary cell cultures of melanocytes, keratinocytes, or fibroblasts, as well as three-dimensional skin models and isolation of blood or skin mononuclear cells. These models allow for the investigation of differences between healthy and vitiligo cells and the testing of potential treatment options. In addition to studying unmodified patient's cells, in vitro approaches can also be adapted to generate melanocyte-specific silencing or overexpression of target genes. On the other hand, in-vivo models are used to assess the efficacy of potential treatments in animals before they can be tested in humans. These models involve the use of rodents such as mice or rats, and in some cases, higher animals such as monkeys. Overall, both in-vitro and in-vivo models are important tools for studying the mechanisms and potential treatments for vitiligo.
Why antioxidant treatment vitiligo effect is not good??3 answersAntioxidant treatment for vitiligo may not have a good effect due to several reasons. Firstly, many published studies on the efficacy of vitamins and antioxidants in vitiligo are of poor quality, involving a small number of patients or lacking control groups and relevant clinical data. Secondly, measuring only a few parameters such as superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase levels may not accurately reflect the oxidative status in the study population, and the levels of antioxidants have not been analyzed and compared. Additionally, more investigations are needed to determine the effectiveness of other therapeutic approaches for vitiligo, as only L-phenylalanine, PGE2, and antioxidant agents have been well-documented. These factors contribute to the limited success of antioxidant treatment for vitiligo.

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