scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

Answers from top 9 papers

More filters
Papers (9)Insight
We concluded the circular-gate transistor is more tolerant to radiation than the rectangular-gate transistor.
The backscatter and active RF radios can complement each other and bring potential performance gain.
Our results show that the present device operates as a radio-frequency single electron transistor.
Thus, the TBJ can also be used as a transistor.
This is the only way to successfully design radios to meet the stringent demands of today's increasingly complex wireless systems.
However, interplay between protocols may also open new opportunities to consider transceiver architecture options suitable for multi-standard radios.
The transistor design could provide the basis for low-noise radiation-tolerant circuits.
This technique is applicable to other transistor devices and circuits.
Experimental results obtained for a silicon RF bipolar transistor demonstrate validity of the method.

See what other people are reading

What names are applied to the two types of BJT transistors?
5 answers
The two types of Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs) are named based on the arrangement of semiconductor materials within them. The first type is called NPN, which stands for Negative-Positive-Negative, while the second type is known as PNP, which stands for Positive-Negative-Positive. In an NPN transistor, the switch turns on when a current flows through the base, whereas in a PNP transistor, the switch turns on when there is no current through the base. These configurations are essential in determining the behavior and functionality of the transistors, influencing their applications in amplification, switching, and digital circuit elements.
What is application or daily use of adder and subtractor?
5 answers
Adder and subtractor circuits play a crucial role in digital circuits for performing arithmetic operations like addition and subtraction. These circuits are essential components in processors, where the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) utilizes them for executing mathematical functions. In the realm of quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA), novel adder/subtractor designs have been proposed, leveraging the benefits of quantum technology for efficient and cost-effective computing systems. Additionally, the Universal Verification Methodology (UVM) is employed for verifying the functionality of adder-subtractor circuits, offering automation and ease of building verification environments. Overall, adder and subtractor circuits find widespread application in daily computing tasks, ensuring accurate and reliable arithmetic calculations in various digital systems.
Internet Of Things (IoT) Using Physics in Electronic Application Sensing and Measurement Techniques in IoT?
5 answers
Physics plays a crucial role in enhancing sensing and measurement techniques in Internet of Things (IoT) applications. By incorporating physical laws into machine learning models, AIoT systems can achieve better generalizability. Additionally, educational materials are being developed to help students understand sensor principles and mechanisms, enabling them to measure and analyze physical phenomena effectively. Practical implementations like self-powered wireless temperature sensor systems demonstrate the application of IoT in electronic sensing and measurement, showcasing features such as non-contact measurement, fast response, and remote monitoring. These advancements highlight the synergy between physics and electronic applications in IoT, paving the way for more efficient and accurate sensing and measurement techniques.
How many waves on a waveform?
5 answers
A waveform can consist of multiple waves depending on the context. For instance, in the medical field, a dataset called WAVES comprises approximately 10.6 million hours of 1 to 20 concurrent waveforms over 50,364 distinct patient encounters. On the technical side, a method and device for waveform drawing involve obtaining N waveforms and drawing them in separate areas on a drawing cloth, where N is a natural number larger than 1. In wireless communications, techniques for waveform selection mention the use of single-carrier waveforms or multi-carrier waveforms for transmissions, depending on factors like bandwidth allocation and transmitter capability. Therefore, the number of waves on a waveform can vary significantly based on the specific application and purpose.
What is the impact of 5G technology on the sonic experience at music festivals?
4 answers
The integration of 5G technology in music festivals has revolutionized the sonic experience for both artists and audiences. By leveraging the benefits of 5G, such as enhanced mobile broadband and low latency, artists can now collaborate remotely over long distances, with increased tolerance to latency when listening to immersive audio compared to stereo. This advancement allows for a professional experience with the transfer of numerous audio channels and video streams through interconnected venues, facilitated by intelligent network management and multicast audio over IP protocols. Moreover, the implementation of 5G technology opens up possibilities for new music-oriented applications, bringing archive materials to life and creating immersive environments for live-show remote experiences. Overall, 5G technology significantly enhances the sonic experience at music festivals, pushing the boundaries of creativity and connectivity in the industry.
How does temperature could result to more radiation?
5 answers
Temperature can influence radiation emission in various ways. Higher temperatures lead to increased energy emission from objects, with visible energy emitted around 650°C. For instance, in the case of parametric x-ray radiation (PXR) from a Si crystal bombarded by electrons, cooling the crystal to liquid-nitrogen temperature enhances radiation intensity compared to room temperature. Moreover, studies on human peripheral blood lymphocytes show that aberration frequency post-irradiation is significantly higher at 37°C compared to 5°C, indicating a temperature-dependent effect on radiation-induced damage. Additionally, research on radiation absorption in living tissues at different temperatures suggests that radiation effects may be more pronounced at higher temperatures, highlighting the potential risks of combining elevated temperatures with x-radiation, especially in patients with body temperatures around 40°C.
What are the challenges in single molecular electronics can large language model can solve?
5 answers
Challenges in single-molecule electronics, such as connecting molecules between wires for device functionality, persist despite advancements in theory and experiment. Machine learning models, like MoLFormer, trained on vast unlabeled molecular datasets, offer a solution by providing accurate property predictions with reduced complexity. These models, leveraging transformer-based language learning, outperform traditional supervised methods by capturing structural information from SMILES sequences of billions of molecules. MoLFormer's ability to learn spatial relationships between atoms within molecules enables it to predict various molecular properties, including quantum-chemical properties, showcasing the potential of large language models in addressing challenges in single-molecule electronics and advancing fields like drug discovery and material design.
What is Amplitude Shift Keying?
4 answers
Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK) is a modulation technique used in communication systems to vary the amplitude of a carrier signal to transmit digital data. ASK involves changing the amplitude of the carrier signal based on the input data, where different amplitudes represent different symbols or bits. Research has explored various applications and implementations of ASK, such as designing ASK modulators for wireless power transfer systemsand utilizing ASK modulation in low-power consuming devices like RFID tags. Additionally, ASK has been studied in the context of quantum communication systems, showing performance advantages under specific conditions when using entangled states. Overall, ASK plays a crucial role in wireless communication, power transfer, and quantum communication systems, showcasing its versatility and significance in modern technologies.
What are some examples of instrumental network resources in different industries?
5 answers
Instrumental network resources in various industries include industrial wireless instruments networks with Bluetooth Low Energy relay nodes for monitoring and control applications, remote virtual instruments utilizing network resources like DataSocket technology for measurement and control, knowledge resources embedded in collaboration networks of corporate inventors in the semiconductor industry, network resources affecting firm innovation and performance in alliances and networks, and foreign direct investment (FDI) facilitating the management of network relations for Taiwan's electronics firms to internationalize and access external resources efficiently. These examples showcase how different industries leverage network resources for monitoring, control, innovation, collaboration, and internationalization.
What is a new product?
5 answers
A new product, as highlighted in the provided contexts, refers to innovative offerings in the field of microwave engineering and laboratory materials that are of interest to researchers and microwave engineers. These products can include instrumentation, apparatus, software, test equipment, services, applications, or publications specifically designed for use in RF/microwave or wireless engineering applications. The products listed in publications like the IEEE Microwave Magazine are meant to serve as a reader service, providing contact information for direct inquiries, although the absolute accuracy of the listings cannot be guaranteed, and they do not constitute endorsements by IEEE or related societies. Therefore, new products encompass a wide range of offerings tailored to advance research and development in the field of microwave engineering and related disciplines.
How does wireless charging technology work in electric vehicles?
4 answers
Wireless charging technology in electric vehicles operates through inductive power transfer or electric field coupling transmission. This technology eliminates the need for physical connections, offering a convenient and user-friendly charging experience. The system involves a charging pad where the vehicle is parked to initiate the charging process, making it seamless and efficient. The power transfer is achieved wirelessly, reducing the weight and volume of the power system while maintaining high reliability and versatility. Despite its benefits, challenges like optimizing charging efficiency and ensuring compatibility with various vehicle models persist, driving ongoing research and development in the field. Standardization efforts are underway to enhance system compatibility between different vehicles and charging locations.