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[ 22 ] Thus, given the widespread presence of H 2 O 2 in the body and environment, and the future impact graphene may have on human health and environment, systematic studies need to be performed to investigate the direct chemical interaction between H 2 O 2 and graphene.
Open accessJournal ArticleDOI
Yin Zhang, Tapas R. Nayak, Hao Hong, Weibo Cai 
14 Jun 2012-Nanoscale
474 Citations
Although literature reports have mixed findings, we emphasize that the key question is not how toxic graphene itself is, but how to modify and functionalize it and its derivatives so that they do not exhibit acute/chronic toxicity, can be cleared from the body over time, and thereby can be best used for biomedical applications.
Several observations reported here indicate the relevance of many-body interactions to the electromagnetic response of graphene.
We have identified genes potentially regulating the differentiation and migration of NSCs on graphene substrates, and our findings provide mechanistic evidence for the biological activities of graphene, especially in view of graphene-stem cell interactions.
Our data confirm the applicability of graphene both in scientific and practical biomedical purposes.
Open accessJournal ArticleDOI
01 Aug 2020-Nano Today
191 Citations
Thanks to its high versatility, we foresee that graphene may have a leading role in the fight against COVID-19.
Our results indicate that graphene quality plays a significant role in graphene-peptide interactions.
Our results highlight the important role of surface physicochemical characteristics of graphene and its derivatives in their interactions with biocomponents, and may have great potential in enabling the utility of graphene based materials in various biomedical and bioelectronic applications.
Our findings propose a mechanism for the transformation of graphene that significantly contributes to our understanding of the hepatic fate of graphene in vivo.
Our findings will have profound influence upon practical fabrication of graphene for applications in sensing and energy storage devices.

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