scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

Answers from top 3 papers

More filters
Papers (3)Insight
Public insurance affects psychotropic drug utilization positively for the low-user group only.
We find that not having insurance leads to a 40 percent reduction in ED visits and a 61 percent reduction in inpatient hospital admissions.
Prescription drug utilization also provides insights into whether insurance expansions have increased access to physicians, since obtaining these medications requires interaction with a health care provider.

See what other people are reading

How does employment foster a strong sense of purpose in life among people with HIV?
5 answers
Employment plays a crucial role in fostering a strong sense of purpose among people living with HIV (PLWH). Research indicates that work provides direction, meaningful engagement, and goal fulfillment, contributing to a sense of purpose. Vocational rehabilitation services integrated with health care have shown positive impacts on employment status for PLWH, highlighting the importance of work in their lives. Additionally, being employed and utilizing vocational services is associated with positive physical and mental health outcomes for PLWH. The literature also suggests that employment status is positively linked to various stages of the HIV continuum of care, including testing, linkage to care, retention, and medication adherence, further emphasizing the significance of employment in the lives of PLWH.
What are the current crisis and disaster response plans in place for Qatar?
5 answers
The crisis and disaster response plans in Qatar encompass various aspects. The Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC) is enhancing its disaster plan for potential mass casualty incidents during the FIFA World Cup 2022, focusing on managing walking wounded patients. Additionally, the COVID-19 pandemic prompted the PHCC to introduce the Medication Home Delivery Service, ensuring uninterrupted access to medications for residents and minimizing health center visits. Emergency pharmacists at Hamad Medical Corporation demonstrated high levels of awareness, attitude, and readiness for emergency disasters during the World Cup, with a focus on developing theory-based action frameworks for mass gathering events. Furthermore, the pandemic led to the suspension of non-urgent services, impacting preventive health services utilization, including immunization and cancer screening programs.
How effective are different training methods in ensuring safe handling of chemotherapy drugs among nurses?
5 answers
Training methods play a crucial role in ensuring the safe handling of chemotherapy drugs among nurses. Studies have shown that utilizing smartphone applications for training on chemotherapy safety standards significantly improves nurses' knowledge, attitude, and performance levels. Similarly, training programs focusing on safe handling precautions have been effective in increasing the use of protective measures and reducing oxidative damage among oncology nurses. Moreover, research indicates that enhancing nurses' knowledge and practices through training programs leads to a significant improvement in their overall performance in handling antineoplastic drugs. These findings highlight the importance of continuous training and monitoring to enhance nurses' performance and ensure their safety when dealing with chemotherapy drugs.
How does privacy affect perception of AI as trustworthy or acceptance of AI use??
5 answers
Privacy plays a crucial role in shaping the perception of AI trustworthiness and acceptance. Concerns about data privacy, manipulation, and misuse significantly impact users' trust in AI systems. Trust in AI is influenced by factors like perceived usefulness, ease of use, and attitude, with trust playing a significant indirect role in the intention to use AI technologies. To enhance user and public trust in AI systems, addressing privacy and security issues, ensuring transparency in data handling, and assigning appropriate credits to data sources are essential. Privacy-related risks associated with sharing personal data on social media platforms can lead to a negative perception of privacy, affecting how individuals interact and share information online. Therefore, safeguarding privacy and promoting transparency are critical for fostering trust and acceptance of AI technologies in various domains, including healthcare.
What are the benefits of using an observation data collection tool for a case study?
4 answers
Using an observation data collection tool for a case study offers numerous benefits. Observation provides rich ethnographic data, aiding in understanding real-world cases without intervention. It complements indirect data collection methods and can replace them in various research fields, offering a detailed view of phenomena. Observation allows for the gathering of contextual data, supporting interviews and discussions, enhancing the depth of analysis. Additionally, observation in healthcare settings helps understand complex issues by documenting phenomena in their natural environment, aiding in identifying key components and forming relevant questions. Furthermore, observation can provide insights into urban spaces, aiding in urban analysis and place-making. Overall, observation as a data collection tool enriches case studies by providing detailed, context-specific information for thorough analysis and understanding.
What is ecological systems theory?
5 answers
Ecological systems theory, as proposed by Urie Bronfenbrenner, examines the multifaceted influences on individuals at various levels of their environment. This theory delves into the interconnectedness of factors at the microsystem (individual), mesosystem (interpersonal), exosystem (community), and macrosystem (societal) levels. It emphasizes how interactions within these levels impact human development and experiences, highlighting the importance of considering the holistic context in understanding individuals. Bronfenbrenner's theory has been applied in diverse settings, such as healthcare disparities, educational ecosystems, and social care reforms, showcasing its versatility and relevance in analyzing complex systems and their effects on individuals and communities.
What are the specific digital technologies currently being used in the education of children with hearing impairments?
5 answers
Digital technologies such as educational devices utilizing sensors and microcontrollers are currently being employed in the education of children with hearing impairments. These devices use sensors like gyroscope/accelerometer and tactile sensors connected to microcontrollers to transmit data to PCs for processing, enhancing the educational process. Additionally, the integration of playful resources structured with tools like Power Point is proving beneficial in the acquisition of language skills for deaf and hearing students, fostering engagement, motivation, and inclusivity in educational settings. Furthermore, the necessity for learners with hearing impairments to acquire digital skills, including ICT proficiency, is emphasized to ensure their full inclusion in society, highlighting the importance of introducing ICT programs in educational institutions.
What are the most effective strategies for reducing the total cost of mental health issues at a global level?
5 answers
Integrating primary health care services with mental health care, raising awareness to reduce stigma, and tailoring services to specific needs are effective strategies for reducing the total cost of mental health issues globally. The World Health Organization (WHO) emphasizes the need for community-based mental health training programs like the Mental Health Facilitator (MHF) program to address the global mental health care gap. Additionally, leveraging emerging technologies can help scale support and improve efficiencies in addressing mental health challenges worldwide. The cost of global mental health issues is substantial, estimated at $2.5 trillion in 2010 and projected to rise to $6 trillion by 2030, highlighting the urgency for effective strategies and interventions. Implementing task-sharing models and non-specialist health worker interventions in low- and middle-income countries can also effectively bridge the treatment gap and reduce costs associated with mental health care.
What are Gartner's predictions for the impact of artificial intelligence on industries in the near future?
5 answers
Gartner's predictions for the impact of artificial intelligence on industries in the near future include significant transformations in various sectors. AI applications are expected to enhance efficiency, decision-making processes, and customer satisfaction in industries like financial services. Additionally, AI is foreseen to bring about innovations in media, leading to new forms of media with advanced technologies. The potential of AI to revolutionize healthcare through personalized medication and improved data analytics is also highlighted, with projections indicating substantial advancements by 2030. Furthermore, the application of AI in research and development is expected to streamline innovation processes and introduce new perspectives in invention, potentially altering traditional roles in economic sectors. Overall, Gartner anticipates AI to have a profound impact on industries, driving efficiency, innovation, and productivity in the near future.
Are there clear lines of communication for the acquisition of oral health resources in australia?
4 answers
In Australia, there are challenges in the acquisition of oral health resources due to limited awareness and access among healthcare workers and the general public. Pharmacy staff lack oral health education resources for themselves and patients, with low awareness of government-funded dental services. Additionally, a lack of social context in Australian media messages regarding oral health hinders public understanding and promotion of preventive behaviors. Efforts have been made to develop consensus oral health messages to integrate oral health into general health promotion, emphasizing the importance of consistent evidence-based messages. Furthermore, perceived racial discrimination has been linked to higher rates of oral health impairment, particularly affecting low socioeconomic status groups. These findings highlight the need for improved communication channels and resources to enhance oral health acquisition in Australia.
What are the specific studies that have documented the January effect in the developed stock market?
5 answers
Studies have extensively documented the January effect in various developed stock markets. Research by Kozlowski and Lytlehighlights how turn-of-the-year performance impacts return anomalies, with short-term reversals strengthening and momentum changing sign in January, particularly following years of recession. Guoconfirms the January effect in healthcare sector stocks, noting its more pronounced presence in small companies compared to large ones. Additionally, Irawanidentifies the January effect in the Indonesian stock market, specifically in the JCI stock returns during 2017 and 2021. Liang, Liu, and Zebedeedelve into the Chinese A-share market, revealing a strong January effect in the lunar calendar, especially in small firms, while Siregarexplores market anomalies in the Indonesian banking sub-sector, including the January effect.