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How do I clean the membrane on my laptop keyboard? 

Membrane
Fouling
Bioreactor
Membrane fouling
Membrane bioreactor

Answers from top 10 papers

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Papers (10)Insight
Open access•Journal Article•DOI
Forward osmosis membrane fouling and cleaning for wastewater reuse
Youngbeom Yu, Seockheon Lee, Sung Kyu Maeng 
01 Jun 2017-Journal of Water Reuse and Desalination
39 Citations
In this study, the osmotic backwashing was found to be the most efficient way to clean the FO membrane.
Journal Article•DOI
Laboratory and in-use assessment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus contamination of ergonomic computer keyboards for ward use
A Peter R Wilson, Paul Ostro, Marita Magnussen, Ben S. Cooper 
01 Dec 2008-American Journal of Infection Control
39 Citations
The flat keyboard with an alarm is easy to clean, and it use is associated with better cleaning compliance.
Journal Article•DOI
Hierarchical TiO2/V2O5 multifunctional membrane for water purification
Peng Gao, Ming Hang Tai, Darren Delai Sun 
01 Dec 2013-ChemPlusChem
17 Citations
Compared with conventional membranes, this multifunctional membrane is capable of concurrently filtering water and removing water pollutants to produce clean water without membrane fouling.
Journal Article•DOI
Development of new tubular ceramic microfiltration membranes by employing activated carbon in the structure of membranes for treatment of oily wastewater
Behrouz Jafari, Mohsen Abbasi, S.A. Hashemifard 
20 Jan 2020-Journal of Cleaner Production
25 Citations
The results of cleaning membrane process illustrated that the NaOH agent was able to clean the fouled MF membrane effectively.
Open access
Chemical Cleaning of Membranes
C. V. Vedavyasan
01 Jan 2016
3 Citations
This is especially for more-difficult-to-clean membrane fouling dominated by natural organic matter (NOM) and microbes.
Journal Article•DOI
A study on Detecting a Ghost-key using Additional Coating at the Membrane type Keyboard)
Hyun-Chang Lee, MyungSeok Lee 
25 Jul 2016-Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea
This paper presents a novel method for detecting a ghost key at the membrane type keyboard, which has additional resistive coating to the membrane film.
Open access
Membrane bioreactor for waste gas treatment.
M.W. Reij
01 Jan 1997
103 Citations
The membrane bioreactor combines the advantages of membrane devices with the clean technology of biological air purification.
Journal Article•DOI
CO2 capture using a superhydrophobic ceramic membrane contactor
Xinhai Yu, Lin An, Jie Yang, Shan-Tung Tu, Jinyue Yan, Jinyue Yan 
15 Dec 2015-Journal of Membrane Science
88 Citations
The SC membrane contactor exhibited a better anti-fouling ability than the PP membrane contactor because the superhydrophobic surface can self-clean.
Journal Article•DOI
Bathroom greywater recycling using polyelectrolyte-complex bilayer membrane: Advanced study of membrane structure and treatment efficiency.
Kai Siang Oh, Phaik Eong Poh, Meng Nan Chong, Eng Seng Chan, E.V. Lau, Christopher P. Saint 
05 Sep 2016-Carbohydrate Polymers
29 Citations
from this study show that the biodegradable PCBM is a potential membrane material in producing clean treated greywater for non-potable applications.
Journal Article•DOI
Impact of virus surface characteristics on removal mechanisms within membrane bioreactors.
Rabia M. Chaudhry, Ryan W. Holloway, Tzahi Y. Cath, Tzahi Y. Cath, Kara L. Nelson 
01 Nov 2015-Water Research
44 Citations
A comparison between the clean membrane removals seen at the bench-scale using a virgin membrane (∼1 log), and the full-scale using 10-year old membranes (∼2-3 logs) suggests that irreversible fouling, accumulated on the membrane over years of operation that cannot be removed by cleaning, also contributes towards virus removal.

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