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Families experience frustrations when providing support and care to their mentally ill relatives.
In addition, barriers to care for pregnant women with severe mental illness and substance abuse should be reduced, and parenting training should be incorporated into psychosocial rehabilitation programs for mentally ill parents.
Studies of the expressed emotion construct have demonstrated that educational programs aimed at helping families deal with a mentally ill member can reduce patient relapse rates and improve family coping.
Supports and aid to parenting may be crucial for mentally ill parents to prevent relapse and promote the child's mental health.
Further efforts are needed to identify mentally ill women in the public sector who have young children, to enhance the parenting skills of mentally ill patients, and to promote positive outcomes for their children.
To help the mentally ill patient, you must understand the level of responsibility and help process the old traumas that made the patient escape responsibility for his or her own life and destiny.
Better treatment, professional support and participation in self-help and advocacy groups may help to improve the quality of life of spouses of mentally ill people.
A mentally ill mother may directly increase the probability for the child to develop clinically relevant psychiatric disorders during lifetime.
RESULTS The survey revealed severe (10 fold) service deficits for severely and gravely mentally ill mothers, who require an inpatient treatment with specific professional competence.
Especially, in families where one or both parents or other family members are severely mentally ill, early family-centred assessments and interventions is needed.

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