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How many amino acids are there in growth hormone? 

Hormone
Peptide sequence
Complementary DNA
Amino acid
Leucine

Answers from top 10 papers

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Papers (10)Insight
Journal Article•DOI
Cloning and sequencing of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) growth hormone cDNA using polymerase chain reaction and degenerate oligonucleotides.
R. Doliana, Marino Bortolussi, L. Colombo 
01 Jan 1992-Dna Sequence
6 Citations
The deduced amino acid sequence shows a putative signal peptide of 17 amino acids, suggesting that the mature hormone consists of 187 amino acids.
Journal Article•DOI
cDNA cloning and primary structure of yellow tail (Seriola quinqueradiata) pregrowth hormone.
Masanori Watahiki, Minoru Tanaka, N Masuda, Minoru Yamakawa, Yuko Yoneda, Kunio Nakashima 
01 Jun 1988-General and Comparative Endocrinology
49 Citations
The deduced amino acid sequence shows two possible sites for signal peptide cleavage, suggesting that the mature forms of yellow tail growth hormone consist of 185 or 187 amino acids.
Journal Article•DOI
The search for the active core of pituitary growth hormone.
Jack L. Kostyo
01 Sep 1974-Metabolism-clinical and Experimental
34 Citations
However, these peptides have only weak activity compared to native growth hormone, suggesting that additional amino acid residues N-terminal to position 95 are required for full biologic activity.
Journal Article•DOI
Mediation of growth hormone-enhanced expression of the cartilage phenotype in vitro by the availability of the essential amino acid valine☆
Stephen Meier, Michael Solursh 
01 Feb 1973-Developmental Biology
20 Citations
The evidence suggests that the availability of a single amino acid, valine, plays a regulatory role in the synthesis of a specialized cellular product and that growth hormone acts at some level to alter the availability of this essential amino acid.
Journal Article•DOI
Effect of excitatory amino acid receptor agonists on secretion of growth hormone as assessed by the reverse hemolytic plaque assay.
Michio Niimi, Makoto Sato, Koji Murao, Jiro Takahara, Koichi Kawanishi 
01 Aug 1994-Neuroendocrinology
29 Citations
Recent findings indicate that excitatory amino acids (EAAs) can modulate growth hormone (GH) secretion in several mammalian species in vivo and in vitro.
Journal Article•DOI
Essentiality of amino acids for the growing kitten.
Quinton R. Rogers, James G. Morris 
01 Apr 1979-Journal of Nutrition
56 Citations
Deletion of all the amino acids except the 10 essential amino acids plus alanine resulted in a decreased weight gain to about 1/3 normal; indicating that although all the other amino acids could be synthesized, one or more of the dispensable amino acids may be required for maximal growth.
Journal Article•DOI
Rapid effects of growth hormone on amino acid transport and protein synthesis.
Jack L. Kostyo
01 Feb 1968-Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
142 Citations
Incubation of the isolated diaphragm of the hypophysectomized rat with growth hormone also increases the incorporation of labeled amino acids into the protein of the It is not likely, however, that this apparent increase in the rate of muscle protein synthesis can be attributed to the action of growth hormone on amino acid transport.
Open access•Journal Article•DOI
Growth hormone stimulation of amino acid transport into rat tissues in vivo.
Thomas R. Riggs, Lois M. Walker 
01 Dec 1960-Journal of Biological Chemistry
66 Citations
Changes in a-aminoisobutyric acid distribution after growth hormone administration are therefore taken to mean a change in amino acid transport into cells (5).
Journal Article•DOI
Adjuvant recombinant human growth hormone normalizes plasma amino acids in parenterally fed trauma patients.
Malayappa Jeevanandam, Mohammed R. Ali, Nancy J. Holaday, Scott R. Petersen 
01 Mar 1995-Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
56 Citations
This improved nitrogen retention is also reflected in the significantly low blood urea nitrogen levels in the recombinant human growth hormone group, which represents the efficient utilization of the infused amino acids for synthesis of proteins.
Journal Article•DOI
Further evidence for amino acid transport as a site of action of growth hormone.
P. F. Brande, Ernst Knobil 
01 May 1962-Experimental Biology and Medicine
4 Citations
These findings suggest that growth hormone stimulates the transport of some, but not all, naturally occurring amino acids as well as that of the nonmetabolizable amino acid AIB.

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