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How much to convert agricultural land into residential Philippines? 

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The findings of this study can help us better understand the process of rural residential land transition and thus have significance for the land use multifunctionality and restructuring policies in rural China.
In such circumstances, some farmers have been observed to convert their land into real estate and leave farming before land prices decline, therefore decreasing the area of agricultural land close to large cities.
While this study could be useful in assessing the potential agricultural yields and potential environmental degradation in the study area, it could also help to estimate the potential conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural uses.
Specifically, we show that the land titling reform led to an increase in land transferred to agricultural enterprises and cooperatives, and a decrease in the probability of households renting land out to other households (which were likely to be relatives and friends).
Policy implications drawn from this research are to upgrade industrial structure and promote agricultural transformation to enhance farmers’ income as well as to establish a land market with entitling land property rights to farmers.
In such cases, agricultural income may be supplemented by rental income or by selling land.
The result indicated that only 12.71% of agricultural land can be demarcated as highly suitable for rice cultivation whereas 7.78% of agricultural land as highly suitable for wheat cultivation in the study area.
Findings show an increasing trend of conversion of peri-urban agriculture land into residential and other uses because of relatively low land values, high demand due to increased population, and proximity to the city centre in terms of accessibility.
The paper concludes, after reviewing the situation in Singapore, that the insatiable desire for more land for residential use will only be attenuated if residential lands are “economically” priced and utilized to optimum capacity.
Finally, this paper concludes that factors proven to play an important role in driving the land-use conversion need to be considered when the land management agencies make out the land use planning to optimize the land use, expand the agricultural production, and conserve the cultivated land.
Because the contemporary land tenure system has not yet recognized an adequate level of private property in relation to land, agricultural land conversion often becomes a contested issue and has often disrupted farmers’ traditional livelihoods, forcing them to face insecure livelihood prospect.
We report that the increasing rate of agricultural land uses conversions was as a result of increasing demand for residential and commercial land usage at the expense of agricultural land uses.
This article argues that the persistence of non-capitalist dimensions within land relations in the Philippines is basic to rural livelihood strategies, and has been a major but widely-neglected factor in the failure of land reform programmes.
Lastly, the concept of ‘arable land’ is shown to be of limited value in discussing upland agriculture in the Philippines.
This means that the land transfer in recent years is actually at the expense of agricultural operator’s interests.

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