What is the difference between nucleate boiling and film boiling?
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| Papers (8) | Insight |
|---|---|
17 Citations | Those tests reveal promising results concerning thin film applications in the field of heat transfer enhancement during nucleate boiling. |
38 Citations | Given that these preliminary results should be confirmed by further experiments, the microstructure developed will be suitable for nucleate boiling in general, but for keeping the heating surface largely isothermal, despite the variation of the heat flux, in particular. |
34 Citations | The experimental results indicated that the bubble dynamics on the surface are a critical factor determining the heat convection conditions of nucleate boiling. |
159 Citations | Through the present study, some essential aspects of the nucleation site interaction in pool boiling have been revealed, which is significant for better understanding the boiling mechanisms. |
24 Citations | The results illustrate the experimental observations available in the literature and may provide a more reasonable mechanistic description of nucleation in boiling systems. |
60 Citations | And it was shown that the relationships could well predict and describe the departure behaviors of bubble during nucleate pool boiling. |
83 Citations | It is believed that this is the first successful demonstration of a mechanistically based model for nucleate boiling on plain surfaces. |
| The knowledge gained from this study shall be particularly useful to improve nucleate boiling models for numerical simulations. |
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Which of the following types of nucleation is predominant in a continuous industrial crystallizer?3 answersSecondary nucleation is the predominant nucleation mechanism in a continuous industrial crystallizer.
Is there any study mention using nucleases against c. acnes or p. acnes biofilms?5 answersNucleases have been studied for their potential use against biofilms of C. acnes and P. acnes. Shih et al. investigated the effects of nicotinamide (NAM) on C. acnes biofilms and found that NAM alone decreased biofilm formation and increased degradation. Barroso et al. evaluated the photodynamic inactivation of P. acnes biofilms using different concentrations of hypericin photosensitizer and low-level laser energy, and observed a reduction in biofilms after treatment. Varin-Simon et al. compared C. acnes biofilm formation in static and dynamic models and highlighted the importance of selecting a relevant biofilm model for effective antibiofilm strategies. Mongaret et al. studied the behavior of commensal and bone and prosthesis infection (BPI) C. acnes strains in the bone environment and observed an increase in biofilm formation after internalization by osteoblast-like cells for commensal strains. Burgess et al. developed pharmaceutical compositions for biofilm disruption and prevention, including the use of microbial nucleases.
How heat flux affect the bubble dynamics of nucleating bubble?3 answersThe heat flux has a significant effect on the dynamics of nucleating bubbles. Higher heat flux leads to shorter nucleation time and faster bubble growth. The nucleation time of bubbles is reduced when the micro electrode has a higher heat flux, as it produces more thermal energy. Additionally, higher heat flux results in faster bubble growth. The heat transfer rates during coalescence are mainly influenced by transient conduction due to the movement of the contact line during bubble interactions. The heat flux spikes generated by fast evaporation of the liquid layer trapped between two bubbles have less influence due to their short duration and small influence area. Overall, the heat flux affects both the nucleation time and growth of bubbles, with higher heat flux leading to shorter nucleation time and faster bubble growth.