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What is the relevance of the UN in maintaining international peace and security?

Multilateralism

International peace

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The United Nations (UN) plays a crucial role in maintaining international peace and security. It addresses converging threats such as evolving conflicts, the climate emergency, unregulated cyberspace, and increased geostrategic competition . The UN serves as the global coordinator for the application of states' obligations under international law through the collective security system and subsidiary bodies . It also focuses on addressing concerns about terrorism, violent extremism, and non-permissive environments through peace operations and comprehensive reviews . The UN's aim is to promote peace by identifying risk factors, resolving conflicts, and promoting health, safety, and peace . The organization's principal organs have a primary mandate to maintain international peace and security, and it assesses its capacity to meet security challenges such as terrorism, mass atrocities, and weapons of mass destruction .

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Book Chapter•DOI The United Nations 24 Jan 2023	The paper discusses the role of the United Nations in maintaining international peace and security, which is its primary mandate.
Open access•Journal Article•DOI Effectiveness of the United Nations in Fostering Global Peace Nimesh Chettri 24 Feb 2022-Technoarete Transactions on Advances in Social Sciences and Humanities	The paper discusses the effectiveness of the United Nations in fostering global peace, but it does not explicitly mention the relevance of the UN in maintaining international peace and security.
Journal Article•DOI International peace and security 09 Dec 2022-Yearbook of the United Nations	The paper does not provide a direct answer to the query. The paper discusses the efforts of the United Nations to address threats to international peace and security, such as terrorism and violent extremism. However, it does not explicitly mention the relevance of the UN in maintaining international peace and security.
Journal Article•DOI Maintenance of International Peace and Security 15 Sep 2022-Report of the Secretary-General on the work of the Organization - United Nations	The paper does not provide a direct answer to the query. The paper discusses the challenges faced by the United Nations in maintaining international peace and security, but it does not explicitly state the relevance of the UN in this regard.
Open access•Book Chapter•DOI International Peace and Security Matthew D. Jones 01 Jan 2022	The paper discusses the role of the United Nations in maintaining international peace and security through the collective security system and subsidiary bodies.

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How has the UN's role in world politics changed over time?3 answersThe role of the United Nations (UN) in world politics has evolved over time. Initially, the UN focused on maintaining international peace and security, but it has expanded its functions to include governance-related activities and humanitarian interventions. The organization has made significant contributions in areas such as multilateral treaties, human rights, and conflict prevention. However, there have been criticisms regarding the UN's effectiveness in fulfilling its obligations, particularly in areas like disarmament and world peace. The UN's guiding philosophy has shifted from promoting democracy to preventing conflict, reflecting its own assessments of global needs. Additionally, there has been a trend towards relying on regional organizations like the African Union, European Union, and NATO for robust peace operations, rather than expanding the UN's role. Overall, the UN's role in world politics has undergone changes, with both achievements and challenges in fulfilling its objectives.

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