scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

Answers from top 6 papers

More filters
Papers (6)Insight
This analysis provides evidence that the Ecological Footprint is a meaningful ecological indicator which can be compared to equivalent measures of the appropriation of ecosystem productive capacity and land use pressures.
Building on previous applications of Ecological Footprint analysis in regional policy making, the research has demonstrated that there is a valuable role for Ecological and Carbon Footprint Analysis in policy appraisal.
The authors recommend considering the indicator of ecological footprint in the ratings of life quality in the regions.
The policy designs should also take into consideration the individual economic characteristics of each country as ecological footprint is found to be region invariant.
The foregoing result imply that policies on the environment should take into consideration the unique convergence paths of each of the cluster countries for the aggregate ecological footprint indicator as well as its components.
We believe this paper can be of high interest for both policy makers and researchers in the field of ecological indicators, as it brings clarity on most of the misconceptions and misunderstanding around Footprint indicators, their accounting frameworks, messages, and range of application.

See what other people are reading

Why is Mexico's ecological footprint?
4 answers
Mexico's ecological footprint is a critical concern due to the country's significant human impact on its land surface. Research highlights that Mexico still has 56% of its land with low human activity impact, but this distribution is uneven, with highly transformed areas along the Gulf of Mexico and the transversal volcanic ranges. Poverty-alleviation programs in Mexico have shown that income increases lead to higher consumption of land-intensive goods and subsequent deforestation, especially in communities with poor road infrastructure. Additionally, the need for Mexico to redesign its public policies to enhance environmental sustainability and wealth distribution is emphasized, with a call to align economic-social outcomes with the capacity of a single earth planet. These factors collectively contribute to Mexico's ecological footprint and the challenges it faces in balancing economic growth with environmental preservation.
What are the current carbon credit mechanisms in place to mitigate climate change?
5 answers
Current carbon credit mechanisms aim to mitigate climate change by incentivizing emission reductions. The Kyoto Protocol introduced market-based cooperation for carbon finance, distinct from climate finance, to deliver verified mitigation outcomes. Efforts have been made to create a transparent and standardized carbon market using blockchain and smart contracts, addressing challenges like data manipulation and lack of transparency. Businesses play a crucial role in reducing carbon emissions through carbon credit trading, which allows for the trading of emission permits like voluntary emission reductions (VER) and certified emission reductions (CER). Implementing blockchain and IoT technologies can enable real-time monitoring of energy usage, emission tracking, and carbon credit trading, promoting transparency and efficiency in reducing carbon emissions.
Example of policies to end poverty and also reduce environmental degradation indonesia?
5 answers
Indonesia has implemented policies that address poverty and environmental degradation simultaneously. One such policy is the national anti-poverty program, which transfers cash to poor households, indirectly reducing deforestation by 30% in villages. Additionally, sustainable tourism policies in Geopark Karangsambung-Karangbolong focus on preserving a healthy environment while supporting economic welfare and poverty reduction. Education, clean water access, and sanitation improvements have been identified as crucial factors in reducing poverty disparities and improving economic welfare in Indonesia. These policies highlight the importance of integrating poverty alleviation measures with environmental conservation efforts to achieve sustainable development goals in the country.
Which sector emit the highest carbon emission?
4 answers
The construction sector is a significant contributor to carbon emissions globally, with the total CO2 emission reaching 5.7 billion tons in 2009, representing 23% of the total CO2 emissions from global economic activities. In Malaysia, the energy industry plays a crucial role in carbon emissions, with the transportation sector being identified as the second-highest contributor to CO2 emissions, contrary to some other studies. Additionally, the electricity generating sector is highlighted as one of the highest carbon-emitting sectors worldwide, emphasizing the importance of voluntary environmental reporting for sectors with higher emissions. These findings underscore the substantial impact of the construction, transportation, and energy sectors on carbon emissions, highlighting the need for targeted mitigation strategies in these areas to address climate change concerns.
How does the chip industry affect the environment?
5 answers
The chip industry significantly impacts the environment due to its resource-intensive nature and increasing energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. As semiconductor manufacturing processes become more complex with each technological node advancement, the number of process steps and energy requirements also increase substantially. This results in a rise in water usage, carbon footprint, and primary energy consumption per silicon area over time, posing challenges for sustainability. Semiconductor chip manufacturing involves the use of large amounts of solvents, acids, and gases, contributing to environmental degradation and toxicological impacts. Efforts to improve sustainability include implementing effective strategies to manage water and energy consumption, as well as greenhouse gas emissions, to mitigate the environmental effects of the chip industry worldwide and in specific regions like China.
How will ports will get eco friendly?
5 answers
Ports are transitioning towards eco-friendliness by implementing energy-efficient practices and green technologies. The maritime industry, responsible for a significant portion of global greenhouse gas emissions, is focusing on reducing its carbon footprint by adopting smart energy solutions and electrification. Initiatives like the greenPORT project aim to create energy management systems that utilize green energy sources, such as shore power, to mitigate pollution from ships at berth. Strategies for sustainable energy generation, storage, and smart grid management are being explored to enhance operational efficiency and environmental protection in ports. By balancing economic development with environmental concerns, ports are evolving into smart energy hubs that prioritize energy efficiency and emission reduction.
Advantage of underground type of intervention adaptive reuse in historical buildings?
5 answers
The advantage of underground intervention in adaptive reuse of historical buildings lies in its ability to preserve the original above-ground structure while creating additional functional spaces below the surface. This approach allows for the expansion of usable areas without altering the external appearance or historical significance of the building, addressing issues such as land scarcity and environmental impact. By utilizing passive cooling mechanisms and ventilation systems underground, the internal comfort of the building can be improved without compromising its historical integrity. Additionally, underground interventions can contribute to energy efficiency and sustainability by reducing the need for extensive material use and transportation associated with above-ground expansions. Overall, integrating underground spaces in adaptive reuse projects of historic buildings offers a practical solution for enhancing functionality while respecting the heritage and architectural value of the structure.
What effect does carbon reduction have on hotel service design?
4 answers
Carbon reduction in hotels has a significant impact on service design. By implementing energy-saving renovations, hotels can effectively reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions. The selection of appropriate plant species and spatial organization of plant materials can further aid in reducing carbon dioxide emissions, contributing to a greener environment. Additionally, incorporating low-carbon principles into hotel management under the concept of low-carbon tourism is crucial. This involves advocating for green practices, enhancing environmental sustainability, and establishing a culture of energy conservation. Analyzing the carbon footprint of hotel accommodation services reveals that operational stages are key contributors to carbon emissions, emphasizing the importance of energy-efficient operations in service design. Overall, carbon reduction initiatives play a vital role in shaping sustainable and environmentally friendly hotel service designs.
How effective are retrofits to achieve carbon reductions in housing?
5 answers
Retrofitting existing residential buildings is highly effective in achieving carbon reductions. Various studies emphasize the importance of retrofit strategies in reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions. Implementing advanced optimization methodologies, such as genetic algorithms, coupled with energy simulations, can lead to significant reductions in energy demand, CO2 emissions, and energy costs. The integration of Building Information Modeling (BIM) with multiple domains allows for dynamic analysis, enabling the achievement of zero carbon targets through renewable energy technologies and real-time monitoring mechanisms. Retrofitting measures, such as insulation and double-glazed windows, have shown substantial environmental benefits by reducing carbon footprints, even though financial benefits may take longer to realize. Overall, retrofitting plays a crucial role in mitigating climate change by significantly lowering carbon emissions in the housing sector.
Does kuznet curve applied in developing countries?
4 answers
The Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) has been studied in developing countries, showing varying results. Research indicates that in developing nations, economic growth often leads to increased environmental degradation, contrary to the EKC hypothesis observed in developed countries. Studies on 16 developing countries found a positive nexus between economic development and environmental degradation, supporting the EKC when environmental degradation is the dependent variable. Additionally, Rwanda's adoption of a green growth policy pathway aligns with the EKC concept, showcasing a negative causality from GDP and agricultural sector to CO2 emissions, indicating a potential EKC pattern in developing countries. However, the EKC is not as consistently applicable in developing countries as in developed ones, with results often showing positive and monotonic relations between economic growth and environmental degradation in low-income nations.
How does environmental degradation and climate change impact human migration?
5 answers
Environmental degradation and climate change significantly impact human migration by inducing socio-economic hardships like natural resource scarcities, hunger, conflicts, and sudden-onset disasters such as droughts, rainstorms, and flooding. These factors trigger both voluntary and forced migrations as coping strategies to environmental and climate shocks. The relationship between environmental changes and human mobility is complex, with migration often framed as either a 'problem to be solved' or a 'solution to be managed' in the context of climate change. Additionally, the bidirectional nexus between migration and environmental degradation leads to ecosystem changes, deforestation, pollution, and increased waste globally. Despite the increasing attention to environmental and climate change-related migration, misunderstandings persist, highlighting the diverse and intricate ways in which im/mobility unfolds amidst social and environmental changes.