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Most pregnant women likely do not get enough omega-3 fatty acids because the major dietary source, seafood, is restricted to 2 servings a week.
Omega-3 supplementation during pregnancy does not reduce the incidence of preterm birth or improve neonatal outcome.
Considering the study results, using omega-3 supplement is a suitable method for recovery from mild depression during pregnancy with no complications for mothers and infants.
Omega-3 supplementation during pregnancy does not prevent recurrent PTB in asymptomatic singleton gestations with previous PTB.
Omega 3 fatty acid supplementation plays a key role in reducing inflammation in pregnancy induced hypertension.
Preliminary findings from small randomized controlled trials suggest that maternal omega-3 fatty acid supplementation during pregnancy may reduce the risk for allergic disease in childhood, but this observation requires confirmation by large appropriately powered randomized controlled trials.
Open accessJournal Article
147 Citations
Omega-3 fatty acids may also play a role in determining the length of gestation and in preventing perinatal depression.
In this study population, a low omega-3 index in late pregnancy was associated with higher depression score three months postpartum.
Summary Although it is biologically plausible that maternal omega-3 fatty acid supplementation might prevent a number of pregnancy complications and optimize child health and development, indications for supplementation other than prevention of preterm births are currently investigational.
Increased consumption of omega 3 can prevent low birth weight, pre-term labour and pre-eclampsia.

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What is the effectiveness of CBT in treating anorexia nervosa compared to other therapeutic approaches?
5 answers
Enhanced Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT-E) has shown effectiveness in treating anorexia nervosa (AN) compared to other therapeutic approaches. Studies have highlighted that CBT-E can lead to significant weight gain and improvements in psychopathology for AN patients with lower BMIs, especially when compared to treatment as usual (TAU). Additionally, CBT-E for adolescents has demonstrated positive outcomes, with some patients achieving good results, although residual psychopathology may still be present in some cases. Furthermore, the Integrated CBT-E (I-CBTE) model has shown superior short- and long-term outcomes compared to alternative inpatient treatment models, emphasizing the potential of CBT-E in transforming outcomes for AN patients in real-life settings.
Does blood flow restriction improve mobility?
5 answers
Blood flow restriction (BFR) has shown promising results in improving mobility across different populations. In older adults, BFR training during light load resistance exercise enhances musculoskeletal and cardiometabolic health, leading to improved mobility and gait, ultimately enhancing health-related quality of life. Additionally, in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and severe gait disabilities, slow interval walking with moderate BFR to the lower limbs was superior to overground walking in improving gait speed, indicating enhanced mobility outcomes with BFR intervention. Furthermore, in the rehabilitation of posterolateral corner reconstruction following knee injuries, incorporating blood flow restriction training significantly improved lower extremity functional performance, highlighting the effectiveness of BFR in enhancing mobility outcomes post-injury. Overall, the data suggests that blood flow restriction can indeed improve mobility in various populations.
How many of the published clinical trials in the filed of cardiology are under powered?
4 answers
A study assessing the quality of published cardiovascular research revealed that many clinical and preclinical studies suffer from low statistical power, with unpaired t-tests showing median powers of 0.27 ± 0.06 for a 20% change and 0.88 ± 0.08 for a 50% change. Additionally, an evaluation of randomized-controlled trials (RCTs) in cardiovascular clinical research found that most trials had 80% power to detect a treatment effect of 30%, indicating potential underpowering. Furthermore, contemporary RCTs of invasive cardiovascular interventions were noted to be relatively small and fragile, with limited power to detect large treatment effects, suggesting a prevalence of underpowered trials in the field. These findings collectively highlight the issue of underpowered clinical trials in the field of cardiology.
How does mobile apps help in pregnancy tracking for pregnant women?
5 answers
Mobile apps play a crucial role in pregnancy tracking for pregnant women by offering various functionalities tailored to their needs. These apps provide essential information about fetal development, menstrual cycle control, ovulation tracking, and pregnancy progress, enhancing women's awareness and preparedness for motherhood. Additionally, apps like MinSafeStart aim to empower pregnant women to manage symptoms like nausea and vomiting, improving their quality of life and decision-making regarding treatment. Tools like the "Kick Count" app help women monitor fetal movements daily, aiding in early detection of fetal pathology. Moreover, advanced services utilize wireless sensor networks to monitor physical activity, biological indicators, and provide timely notifications about important pregnancy-related events. Overall, mobile apps facilitate personalized and accessible support for pregnant women throughout their journey.
How does the intensity of light affect the growth and development of algae?
4 answers
The intensity of light significantly influences the growth and development of algae. Different light intensities impact various aspects of algae, such as cell distribution, chlorophyll content, lipid synthesis, and pigment production. Studies have shown that algae respond uniquely to light intensity, with some species reaching saturation at specific light levels. Optimal growth typically occurs within a range of 26-400 µmol photons m−2 s−1, with higher intensities activating lipid synthesis and affecting fatty acid composition. Algae like Chlorella vulgaris exhibit photoinhibition at high light intensities, leading to lower final cell densities. Moreover, light conditions can influence the synthesis of valuable compounds like phycoerythrin and omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in algae, showcasing the importance of light intensity in maximizing productivity. Varying light intensities offer a promising avenue for enhancing algae cultivation for industrial applications.
Do corticosteriod injections reduce knee pain in osteoerthritis?
4 answers
Corticosteroid injections have shown effectiveness in reducing knee pain in osteoarthritis (OA). Studies have highlighted that intra-articular corticosteroid injections can lead to a decrease in pain levels and an improvement in physical function in patients with knee OA. The pain relief mechanism is attributed to the reduction of inflammation within the arthritic knee. Additionally, the efficacy of corticosteroid injections in providing short-term pain relief has been acknowledged, although there is variability in outcomes among different studies. Furthermore, the combination of corticosteroids with hyaluronic acid has shown superior results in pain reduction and functional improvement compared to hyaluronic acid injections alone. Therefore, corticosteroid injections can be considered as an effective short-term treatment option for managing knee pain in osteoarthritis patients.
What are the advantages of affirming and validating statements for patients in healthcare?
5 answers
Affirming and validating statements in healthcare offer numerous benefits to patients, especially LGBTQIA+ individuals. These statements create safe and welcoming environments, addressing the heightened risks of discrimination faced by this community. Additionally, using validating statements can facilitate transitions in clinical interviews, ensuring effective patient care without being perceived as rude or invalidating. For transgender and gender-diverse patients, affirming care from providers can help overcome negative experiences, barriers to care, and discrimination, ultimately improving their healthcare access and outcomes. Overall, affirming and validating statements play a crucial role in enhancing patient experiences, promoting inclusivity, and positively impacting health disparities faced by marginalized communities in healthcare settings.
What specific techniques used in CBT have been found to be most helpful in addressing Anorexia nerviosa?
5 answers
Enhanced Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT-E) for Anorexia nervosa incorporates specific techniques that have shown effectiveness in treatment. These techniques include engaging the patient in treatment decisions, focusing on weight regain, and involving parents as "helpers" rather than "controllers". Additionally, cognitive restructuring, response cost, positive reinforcement, and family intervention techniques have been utilized in CBT for adolescents with Anorexia nervosa, leading to successful outcomes. The Integrated Cognitive Behavioural Treatment (I-CBTE) model, which combines inpatient and outpatient CBTE, has demonstrated superior short- and long-term outcomes compared to other treatment models, emphasizing the importance of continuity and consistency in achieving positive results in Anorexia nervosa patients.
What are the recent trials conducted on integrated use of CCT and CMR in Bicuspid aortic valve?
5 answers
Recent trials have focused on comparing the efficacy and safety of using Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) imaging versus Cardiovascular Computed Tomography (CCT) for planning Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) in patients with severe aortic stenosis. One such trial is a prospective, randomized study aiming to determine the non-inferiority of TAVR-CMR to TAVR-CT in terms of efficacy and safety endpoints, with a focus on device implantation success, safety outcomes, and clinical efficacy over one to two years. These trials highlight the potential of CMR as an alternative to CT in TAVR planning, with the goal of improving outcomes and reducing complications, especially in patients with chronic renal insufficiency who may benefit from reduced iodinated contrast agents during imaging procedures.
How does milk components impact bowel inflamation?
4 answers
Milk components, particularly milk-derived extracellular vesicles (mEVs), have been shown to have significant impacts on bowel inflammation. Studies have demonstrated that mEVs possess immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects, aiding in the modulation of inflammation. These vesicles have been found to regulate nutrient metabolism and recover metabolic abnormalities caused by inflammation, potentially serving as a modulator for metabolites to prevent and treat inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Furthermore, research suggests that milk components can reduce intestinal inflammation when orally administered to animal models of colitis, indicating a potential benefit for individuals with intestinal inflammatory disorders like IBD. Overall, milk components, especially mEVs, exhibit promising anti-inflammatory properties and have the potential to positively impact bowel inflammation.
What profession exhibit high attention control?
5 answers
Professions such as firefighters and operators of technical equipment exhibit high attention control. Firefighters, at high risk for PTSD, benefit from Attention Control Training (ACT) to reduce PTSD symptoms and attention bias, highlighting the importance of addressing mental health concerns among high-risk populations. Operators of technical equipment utilize display devices to present action-relevant information within the operator's field of vision, enhancing attention control without causing unnecessary distractions. These professions require individuals to maintain focused attention, whether in dealing with traumatic situations or operating complex machinery, emphasizing the significance of attention control in their respective roles.