Which drug is given for the long term treatment of epilepsy?
Answers from top 3 papers
More filters
Papers (3) | Insight |
---|---|
SUMMARY Appropriate patients with drug-resistant epilepsy benefit more from epilepsy surgery than from continuing medical treatment. | |
49 Citations | Identifying patients with drug-resistant epilepsy is important for optimising drug therapy. |
This drug, we feel, will become an invaluable addition to the therapeutic armamentarium in the treatment of epilepsy when its effectiveness is more generally known. |
Related Questions
What is Anticonvulsants and which drugs are?4 answersAnticonvulsants are a class of medications used to treat various conditions such as epilepsy, pain, and neurological diseases. They work by decreasing neuronal excitability in the brain. Some commonly used anticonvulsant drugs include phenytoin, carbamazepine, valproic acid, gabapentin, pregabalin, sodium valproate, oxcarbazepine, topiramate, and lamotrigine. These drugs are used for different purposes, such as preventing seizures in patients with traumatic brain injury, managing pain conditions like neuropathic pain and trigeminal neuralgia, and treating neurological diseases like Batten disease. Anticonvulsants like gabapentinoids (gabapentin and pregabalin) are particularly effective in treating neuropathic pain and have FDA approval for specific conditions like post-herpetic neuralgia and painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Overall, anticonvulsants are a diverse group of medications with multiple uses in the field of neurology and pain management.
What are the different treatments for seizure overlap?5 answersTreatment options for seizure clusters include rescue therapies such as diazepam rectal gel, midazolam nasal spray, and diazepam nasal spray. These rescue therapies aim to prevent additional seizures and avoid progression to more severe conditions like prolonged seizures and status epilepticus. Diazepam rectal gel is an effective rescue therapy, but some individuals may have social reservations regarding its administration. Intranasal delivery of midazolam or diazepam is a promising alternative to rectal administration, offering easy and socially acceptable administration with a rapid onset. Off-label benzodiazepines, such as orally disintegrating lorazepam and intranasal use of an intravenous formulation of midazolam via nasal atomizer, are also being explored, although their bioavailability and tolerability are less well characterized compared to approved agents.
What are the long-term effects of sleeping pills?4 answersSleeping pills have been shown to be effective in the short term for treating insomnia, but there are concerns about their long-term use. These concerns include residual sedative effects, memory impairment, falls, respiratory depression, rebound insomnia, medication abuse, dose escalation, dependency and withdrawal difficulties, and an increased risk of death possibly associated with the current hypnotic medications. Despite the widespread use of sleeping pills, there is uncertainty about their long-term efficacy and adverse effects. Some studies suggest that insomnia and sleeping pill use may be associated with a decreased longevity, but the evidence is inconsistent and more research is needed. Additionally, sleeping pill use has been found to be related to an increased risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and progression to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) requiring dialysis. Further studies are necessary to fully understand the long-term effects of sleeping pills.
What are the long-term effects a treatment with doxycycline?5 answersLong-term treatment with doxycycline has been found to have various effects. In a study by Eljaaly et al., it was observed that long-term use of oral doxycycline can lead to gastrointestinal (GI) adverse events, including esophagitis, particularly in older age and with a higher dose of 200 mg/day. Another study by Aniagyei et al. showed that doxycycline treatment in individuals with Mansonella perstans infection resulted in long-term immune modulatory effects, including decreased T-cell activation and impaired immune response against concomitant Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. However, in a study by Fowlkes et al., it was found that long-term doxycycline exposure did not have deleterious effects on the microarchitecture or biomechanical properties of healthy bones in mice. Additionally, in a study by Spaulding et al., short-term treatment with doxycycline was associated with a sustained improvement in ex-vivo contractility and an increase in wall thickness in the border zone of the heart after myocardial infarction.
What are the long term effects of psychiatric medications?5 answersPsychiatric medications have long-term effects on individuals. These medications, which perturb neurotransmitter systems, can be described as "chemical imbalancers" and have been found to increase the likelihood of chronic illness. The psychoactive effects of these medications can modify various symptoms and impact the mental well-being of the user. Antipsychotic agents, commonly used in the treatment of schizophrenia, have been associated with dyslipidemia, a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The long-term effects of antipsychotic medications on older adults are not well-studied, despite their frequent and prolonged use. Additionally, the chronic use of sympathomimetic medications, such as nasal drops, can lead to psychiatric morbidity, including hallucinatory states. Further research is needed to fully understand the range of acute and long-term effects induced by psychiatric medications and to ensure their safe and informed use.
What tablets do you take for epilepsy?4 answers