Who introduced Mycobacterium tuberculosis?
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23 Citations | In our experience this organism was the second most frequent mycobacterium other than M. tuberculosis encountered in human clinical material. |
01 Jan 2005 | Molecular epidemiology done in Archangel, Russia, where most of the classical reasons for increase in tuberculosis were absent, indicated that strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with changed biological properties could be responsible. |
93 Citations | The intimate and persistent connection between Mycobacterium tuberculosis and its human host suggests that the pathogen has evolved extensive mechanisms to evade eradication by the immune system. |
This has provided direct support for the current theory of Mycobacterium tuberculosis evolution, and suggests areas of investigation for the interaction of M tuberculosis with its host. | |
We cannot prove that it is M. tuberculosis, M. bovis or an ancient mycobacteria resembling the two current forms because the observed modifications in the sequence could be attributed to the antiquity of Mycobacterium and/or to the effects of Taq polymerase. |
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What is the history of tuberculosis?5 answersTuberculosis (TB) has a long history, dating back more than 40,000 years. The disease was described in ancient India, China, and the Bible. In the Middle Ages, a new clinical form of TB called scrofula was identified, and it was believed that those affected could be healed by a royal touch. TB was epidemic in Europe and America in the 18th and 19th centuries, particularly affecting young people and the poorer classes. Paleopathological evidence shows that TB has been present since ancient times, with evidence dating back to 8000 BCE. The discovery of the tubercle bacillus by Robert Koch in 1882 led to significant advancements in research and the development of vaccines and antimicrobial treatments. Despite these advancements, TB continues to be a challenge today, with the emergence of drug-resistant strains.
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