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These results suggest that the above-mentioned amino acids are used as energy sources.
The combined results suggested that host-derived free amino acids, as well as peptides or proteins, are a source of the amino acids that support the growth of the symbionts.
Open accessJournal ArticleDOI
Hinako Ito, Hiroshi Ueno, Hiroe Kikuzaki 
01 Jan 2017
17 Citations
Highly functional free-form amino acids, like γ-aminobutyric acid, are found in significant levels and suggest that amino acid analysis could play an informative role in nutrition.
Applying these criteria to the 20 standard amino acids, and considering some other simple alternatives that are not used, we find that there are excellent reasons for the selection of every amino acid.
Thus, particular amino acids not only serve as substrates for protein synthesis but are also modulators of the process.
Understanding important natural amino acids and their physicochemical character is highly rele...
This allowed envisioning which amino acids are preferentially used.
This study shows that in all experiments amino acids are formed.

Related Questions

What are the main functions of amino acids in animal body?4 answersAmino acids have diverse functions in the animal body. They serve as substrates for protein synthesis and participate in the synthesis of various low-molecular-weight substances. Amino acids also play important roles in regulating gene expression, cell signaling, food intake, nutrient digestion and absorption, neurological development and behavior, energy and nutrient metabolism, immunity, reproduction, hormone secretion, anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory responses, detoxification, acid-base and mineral balances, osmolarity, and overall homeostasis. They are involved in the regulation of gene expression through mechanisms such as transcription, translation, posttranscriptional modifications, and epigenetic regulation. Amino acids are also essential for metabolic cascades, cell signaling pathways, and the synthesis of proteins, as well as for anti-inflammatory responses, cell survival, growth, and development. Additionally, amino acids and their derivatives have intracellular functions as energy sources and substrates for functional catabolites, as well as extracellular functions as immunotransmitters. Amino acids are crucial for the growth, development, and functions of sense organs, including the eyes, ears, nose, tongue, and skin.
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