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Why more number of strands and thicker gauge wire is used for high power amplifier to connect another location? 

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This suggests wire strands should be manufactured at the smallest diameter possible (without introducing structural flaws) to maximize service life.
The results of this investigation show that wire stiffness can be altered not only by changing the size, but also by varying the number of strands and the alloy composition.
Open accessProceedings ArticleDOI
Magdy A. El-Moursy, Eby G. Friedman 
21 May 2006
9 Citations
Wire tapering can reduce the power dissipated by a circuit by up to 72% as compared to uniform wire sizing.
Deliberate oxidation of strands is proposed as a method to improve performance of stranded wire, and to increase its range of applicability.
This simplifies the design of the high-power amplifier and increases its efficiency.
Multi-wire cables are widely used in engineering structures such as power lines, bridges, oil platforms and others.
The drain line impedance tapering technique is shown to significantly increase the efficiency and output power of a distributed amplifier.
When the wire rope is subject to axial and torsional loads, the outer strands can be separated from the core in a permanent way and make the rope less reliable.
The results will provide valuable data to observe the benefits of each wire type for HTS power cable applications.

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